دورية أكاديمية
Cannabidiol protects the liver from α-Amanitin-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress through the regulation of Nrf2.
العنوان: | Cannabidiol protects the liver from α-Amanitin-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress through the regulation of Nrf2. |
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المؤلفون: | Wang H; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Yang G; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Zhang X; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Zhang H; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Liu Y; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Wang C; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Miao L; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Li Y; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Huang Y; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Teng H; Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China., Wang S; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address: 391912351@qq.com., Cheng H; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address: chengh0920@163.com., Zeng X; NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address: zxf2004033@163.com. |
المصدر: | Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association [Food Chem Toxicol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 182, pp. 114196. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 20. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8207483 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-6351 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02786915 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Toxicol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Exeter : Elsevier Science Ltd Original Publication: Oxford ; New York : Pergamon Press, c1982- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Alpha-Amanitin*/metabolism , Alpha-Amanitin*/pharmacology , Cannabidiol*/pharmacology , Cannabidiol*/metabolism, Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; NF-E2-Related Factor 2/genetics ; NF-E2-Related Factor 2/metabolism ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Liver ; Apoptosis ; Oxidative Stress ; Hepatocytes |
مستخلص: | α-Amanitin, the primary lethal toxin of Amanita, specifically targets the liver, causing oxidative stress, hepatocyte apoptosis, and irreversible liver damage. As little as 0.1 mg/kg of α-amanitin can be lethal for humans, and there is currently no effective antidote for α-amanitin poisoning. Cannabidiol is a non-psychoactive natural compound derived from Cannabis sativa that exhibits a wide range of anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic effects. It may play a protective role in preventing liver damage induced by α-amanitin. To investigate the potential protective effects of cannabidiol on α-amanitin-induced hepatocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress, we established α-amanitin exposure models using C57BL/6J mice and L-02 cells in vitro. Our results showed that α-amanitin exposure led to oxidative stress, apoptosis, and DNA damage in both mouse hepatocytes and L-02 cells, resulting in the death of mice. We also found that cannabidiol upregulated the level of Nrf2 and antioxidant enzymes, alleviating apoptosis, and oxidative stress in mouse hepatocytes and L-02 cells and increasing the survival rate of mice. Our findings suggest that cannabidiol has hepatoprotective effects through the regulation of Nrf2 and antioxidant enzymes and may be a potential therapeutic drug for Amanita poisoning. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Apoptosis; Cannabidiol; Hepatocytes; Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2); α-Amanitin |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Alpha-Amanitin) 0 (NF-E2-Related Factor 2) 19GBJ60SN5 (Cannabidiol) 0 (Antioxidants) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231122 Date Completed: 20231216 Latest Revision: 20231216 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231218 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.fct.2023.114196 |
PMID: | 37992955 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1873-6351 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.fct.2023.114196 |