دورية أكاديمية
Irrigation level and substrate type on the acclimatization and development of mandacaru (Cereus jamacaru DC.): an emblematic cactus from Brazilian semiarid region.
العنوان: | Irrigation level and substrate type on the acclimatization and development of mandacaru (Cereus jamacaru DC.): an emblematic cactus from Brazilian semiarid region. |
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المؤلفون: | Cassimiro CAL; Graduate Program in Agricultural Sciences (Agroecology), Federal University of Paraíba, Bananeiras, Paraíba, 58220-000, Brazil.; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil., Henschel JM; Graduate Program in Agronomy, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, 58397-000, Brazil., Gomes VGN; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil., Alves RC; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil., da Silva PK; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil., Pereira EM; Graduate Program in Agricultural Sciences (Agroecology), Federal University of Paraíba, Bananeiras, Paraíba, 58220-000, Brazil.; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil.; Department of Agriculture, Federal University of Paraíba, Campus Universitário III, s/n, Bananeiras, PB, 58220-000, Brazil., Cavalcanti MT; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil., Batista DS; Graduate Program in Agricultural Sciences (Agroecology), Federal University of Paraíba, Bananeiras, Paraíba, 58220-000, Brazil. diegoesperanca@gmail.com.; Graduate Program in Agronomy, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, 58397-000, Brazil. diegoesperanca@gmail.com.; Department of Agriculture, Federal University of Paraíba, Campus Universitário III, s/n, Bananeiras, PB, 58220-000, Brazil. diegoesperanca@gmail.com., da Costa Batista FR; National Institute of the Semiarid, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida, s/n, Serrotão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, 58434-700, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Nov 23; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 20547. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cactaceae*/chemistry, Animals ; Cattle ; Sand ; Brazil ; Soil/chemistry ; Acclimatization |
مستخلص: | Mandacaru is a cactus with great socioeconomic potential, but lack of information about its cultivation hinders its domestication. Here, we aimed to evaluate the acclimatization and vegetative development of mandacaru under different substrates and irrigation levels. For this, seeds inoculated in vitro were grown for 120 days, being transplanted to pots containing four types of substrate (S1-caatinga soil + gravel; S2-washed sand + organic matter + soil + charcoal; S3-washed sand + cattle manure + soil + sand; S4-commercial organic substrate). Pots were irrigated with 100% of the field capacity (FC) once-a-week, or with 50% FC twice-a-week, and kept in a greenhouse for six months. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 4 × 2 factorial scheme, with six replications. Plant height and diameter, axial and radial growth rate, fresh and dry mass of stem and root, water content, and photosynthetic pigments were determined. Growth was affected mainly by the substrate, with S4 resulting in higher growth and pigment content, while S1 was impaired and S2 and S3 resulted in intermediate growth. The use of S4 and 100% FC once per week was the best condition for mandacaru. (© 2023. The Author(s).) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | PQ 304214/2022-1 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Sand) 0 (Soil) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231123 Date Completed: 20231127 Latest Revision: 20231220 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231220 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10667334 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-47929-5 |
PMID: | 37996545 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-47929-5 |