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Variation in a Darwin Wasp (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Community along an Elevation Gradient in a Tropical Biodiversity Hotspot: Implications for Ecology and Conservation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Variation in a Darwin Wasp (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Community along an Elevation Gradient in a Tropical Biodiversity Hotspot: Implications for Ecology and Conservation.
المؤلفون: Flinte V; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, C.P. 68020, Rio de Janeiro 21941-590, Brazil., Pádua DG; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil.; Centro de Investigación de Estudios Avanzados del Maule, Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Postgrado, Universidad Católica del Maule, Avenida San Miguel, Talca 3605, Chile., Durand EM; Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK., Hodgin C; Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK., Khattar G; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, C.P. 68020, Rio de Janeiro 21941-590, Brazil.; Laboratory of Community and Quantitative Ecology, Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada., da Silveira LFL; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, C.P. 68020, Rio de Janeiro 21941-590, Brazil.; Biology Department, Western Carolina University, 1 University Drive, Cullowhee, NC 28723, USA., Fernandes DRR; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil., Sääksjärvi IE; Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, Finland., Monteiro RF; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, C.P. 68020, Rio de Janeiro 21941-590, Brazil., Macedo MV; Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, C.P. 68020, Rio de Janeiro 21941-590, Brazil., Mayhew PJ; Department of Biology, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.
المصدر: Insects [Insects] 2023 Nov 07; Vol. 14 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101574235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-4450 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20754450 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Insects Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2010]-
مستخلص: Understanding how biodiversity varies from place to place is a fundamental goal of ecology and an important tool for halting biodiversity loss. Parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera) are a diverse and functionally important animal group, but spatial variation in their diversity is poorly understood. We survey a community of parasitic wasps (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) using Malaise traps up a mountain in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest, and relate the catch to biotic and abiotic habitat characteristics. We find high species richness compared with previous similar studies, with abundance, richness, and diversity peaking at low to intermediate elevation. There is a marked change in community composition with elevation. Habitat factors strongly correlated with elevation also strongly predict changes in the pimpline community, including temperature as well as the density of bamboo, lianas, epiphytes, small trees, and herbs. These results identify several possible surrogates of pimpline communities in tropical forests, which could be used as a tool in conservation. They also contribute to the growing evidence for a typical latitudinal gradient in ichneumonid species richness, and suggest that low to medium elevations in tropical regions will sometimes conserve the greatest number of species locally, but to conserve maximal biodiversity, a wider range of elevations should also be targeted.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: MCTIC/CNPq proc. 432933/2018-2 National Council for Scientific and Technological Development; PCI/CNPq proc. 300722/2022-2 National Council for Scientific and Technological Development; Finance Code 001 (D.G. Pádua - PNPD/CAPES proccess n° 88887.372005/2019-00 Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas; INCT - HYMPAR/CNPq proc. 400261/2014-6 National Council for Scientific and Technological Development; CNPq/PVE proc. 208243/2017-8 National Council for Scientific and Technological Development
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest; altitudinal richness gradient; biodiversity loss; conservation strategy; latitudinal richness gradient; parasitoid wasp community; tropical insect diversity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231124 Latest Revision: 20231127
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10671876
DOI: 10.3390/insects14110861
PMID: 37999060
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2075-4450
DOI:10.3390/insects14110861