دورية أكاديمية
Developing of Lead/Polyurethane Micro/Nano Composite for Nuclear Shielding Novel Supplies: γ-Spectroscopy and FLUKA Simulation Techniques.
| العنوان: | Developing of Lead/Polyurethane Micro/Nano Composite for Nuclear Shielding Novel Supplies: γ-Spectroscopy and FLUKA Simulation Techniques. |
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| المؤلفون: | El-Khatib AM; Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21511, Egypt., Abbas MI; Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21511, Egypt., Mahmoud ME; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Ibrahimia, P.O. Box 426, Alexandria 21321, Egypt., Fayez-Hassan M; Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority Nuclear Research Center, Experimental Nuclear Physics, Inshas, Cairo 13759, Egypt., Dib MF; Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21511, Egypt., Khalil MH; Alex Steel, Desert Road Km 21 Merghm, Alexandria 23722, Egypt., El Aal AA; Alex Form, Desert Road Km 21 Merghm, Alexandria 23722, Egypt. |
| المصدر: | Polymers [Polymers (Basel)] 2023 Nov 15; Vol. 15 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 15. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101545357 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4360 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734360 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Polymers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI |
| مستخلص: | In this work, the effect of adding Pb nano/microparticles in polyurethane foams to improve thermo-physical and mechanical properties were investigated. Moreover, an attempt has been made to modify the micron-sized lead metal powder into nanostructured Pb powder using a high-energy ball mill. Two types of fillers were used, the first is Pb in micro scale and the second is Pb in nano scale. A lead/polyurethane nanocomposite is made using the in-situ polymerization process. The different characterization techniques describe the state of the dispersion of fillers in foam. The effects of these additions in the foam were evaluated, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) have all been used to analyze the morphology and dispersion of lead in polyurethane. The findings demonstrate that lead is uniformly distributed throughout the polyurethane matrix. The compression test demonstrates that the inclusion of lead weakens the compression strength of the nanocomposites in comparison to that of pure polyurethane. The TGA study shows that the enhanced thermal stability is a result of the inclusion of fillers, especially nanofillers. The shielding efficiency has been studied, MAC, LAC, HVL, MFP and Z |
| References: | Polymers (Basel). 2023 Sep 01;15(17):. (PMID: 37688251) Polymers (Basel). 2019 Oct 29;11(11):. (PMID: 31671837) Materials (Basel). 2022 Feb 09;15(4):. (PMID: 35207832) Polymers (Basel). 2020 Jan 05;12(1):. (PMID: 31948014) Polymers (Basel). 2019 Nov 05;11(11):. (PMID: 31694273) Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2019 Dec 5;223:117309. (PMID: 31255858) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: FLUKA; Fourier transform infrared analysis; Monte Carlo; X-ray diffraction; lead nano composite; nuclear protection; thermogravimetric analysis |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231125 Latest Revision: 20231127 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231127 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10675734 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/polym15224416 |
| PMID: | 38006140 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2073-4360 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/polym15224416 |