دورية أكاديمية

Characterization of children's verbal input in a forager-farmer population using long-form audio recordings and diverse input definitions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterization of children's verbal input in a forager-farmer population using long-form audio recordings and diverse input definitions.
المؤلفون: Scaff C; University of Zurich, Institute of Evolutionary Medicine (IEM), Zurich, Switzerland.; PSL University, Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et de Psycholinguistique (ENS, EHESS, CNRS, DEC), Paris, France., Casillas M; University of Chicago, Comparative Human Development, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Stieglitz J; Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse (IAST), Toulouse, France., Cristia A; PSL University, Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et de Psycholinguistique (ENS, EHESS, CNRS, DEC), Paris, France.
المصدر: Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies [Infancy] 2024 Mar-Apr; Vol. 29 (2), pp. 196-215. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100890607 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-7078 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15327078 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Infancy Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2010- : Hoboken : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: Mahwah, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, c2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Speech* , Farmers*, Child ; Humans ; Female ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; Male ; Sound Recordings ; Language Development
مستخلص: There is little systematically collected quantitative empirical data on how much linguistic input children in small-scale societies encounter, with some estimates suggesting low levels of directed speech. We report on an ecologically-valid analysis of speech experienced over the course of a day by young children (N = 24, 6-58 months old, 33% female) in a forager-horticulturalist population of lowland Bolivia. A permissive definition of input (i.e., including overlapping, background, and non-linguistic vocalizations) leads to massive changes in terms of input quantity, including a quadrupling of the estimate for overall input compared to a restrictive definition (only near and clear speech), while who talked to and around a focal child is relatively stable across input definitions. We discuss implications of these results for theoretical and empirical research into language acquisition.
(© 2023 International Congress of Infant Studies (ICIS).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Understanding Human Cognition Scholar Award James S. McDonnell Foundation; ExELang, Grant agreement No. 101001095 H2020 European Research Council; ANR-14-CE30-0003 MechELex Agence Nationale de la Recherche; ANR-16-DATA-0004 ACLEW Agence Nationale de la Recherche; ANR-17-EURE-0010 Agence Nationale de la Recherche; ANR-17-EURE-0017 Agence Nationale de la Recherche; 275-89-033 NWO Veni Innovational Research Scheme
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231128 Date Completed: 20240206 Latest Revision: 20240206
رمز التحديث: 20240206
DOI: 10.1111/infa.12568
PMID: 38014953
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-7078
DOI:10.1111/infa.12568