دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Prevalence and associated factors of foot deformity among adult diabetic patients on follow-up at Debre Markos comprehensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2022, cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and associated factors of foot deformity among adult diabetic patients on follow-up at Debre Markos comprehensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2022, cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Adebabay AA; Department of Biomedical science, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia. adeagmas12@gmail.com., Worede AG; Department of Human Anatomy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia., Sume BW; Department of Biomedical science, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia., Mihiret GT; Department of Midwifery, Medicine and College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia., Shimelash RA; Department of pediatric Nursing, Medicine and College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia., Goshu BT; Department of Human Anatomy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
المصدر: BMC endocrine disorders [BMC Endocr Disord] 2023 Nov 30; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 265. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088676 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6823 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726823 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Endocr Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diabetic Foot*/epidemiology , Foot Deformities* , Diabetes Mellitus*, Adult ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hospitals
مستخلص: Introduction: Diabetes foot deformity is among the major causes of diabetic foot ulceration, resulting in lower limb amputation. However, the study on the distribution of foot deformity and its risk factor among diabetic patients in Ethiopia is limited. This study determined the overall prevalence and associated factors of foot deformity among adult diabetic patients on follow-up at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.
Methods: Hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 392 diabetic patients using a systematic random sampling technique at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital. Data were collected by pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaires and diabetic foot assessment format. Multivariable binary logistic regression was used to determine the association between dependent and independent variables. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with their 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to determine the strength of the association, and a variable with a p-value < 0.05 was statistically significant factors of diabetes foot deformity.
Result: The overall prevalence of foot deformity was 33.4% [95% CI: 28.9-38.3]. In the final logistic regression analysis, rural residency [AOR = 2.64, 95% CI: 1.31, 5.31], poor glycemic control [AOR = 2.41; 95% CI: 1.34, 4.33], diabetes duration ≥ 10 years [AOR = 2.74; 95% CI: 1.50, 5.02], inadequate footwear [AOR = 2.11; 95% CI: 1.17, 3.82] and presence of peripheral neuropathy [AOR = 8.21; 95% CI: 4.54, 14.84] were statistically significant associated factors with diabetes foot deformity.
Conclusion: The prevalence of foot deformity among adult diabetic patients was high. It is recommended to incorporate foot deformity screening in routine diabetic patient follow-ups especially for those with poor glycaemic control, rural residency, long diabetes duration, inadequate footwear, and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Associated factors; Diabetes Mellitus; Ethiopia; Foot deformity; Prevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231201 Date Completed: 20231204 Latest Revision: 20231204
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10687907
DOI: 10.1186/s12902-023-01519-8
PMID: 38037014
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6823
DOI:10.1186/s12902-023-01519-8