دورية أكاديمية

First-phase ejection fraction to predict adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: First-phase ejection fraction to predict adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure.
المؤلفون: Jin C; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Chen G; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Chen S; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Zhao C; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Wu Y; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Song L; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Zhao T; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Xie Y; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Ma H; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China., Xiang M; Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China. Electronic address: xiangmx@zju.edu.cn.
المصدر: International journal of cardiology [Int J Cardiol] 2024 Mar 15; Vol. 399, pp. 131612. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8200291 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1874-1754 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01675273 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, c1981-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Heart Failure*/diagnostic imaging , Hypertension*, Humans ; Stroke Volume ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Prognosis
مستخلص: Background: First-phase ejection fraction (EF1) is a novel measurement of early left ventricular systolic dysfunction. We investigate its prognostic value in patients with heart failure (HF).
Methods and Results: Patients with HF were prospectively enrolled from July 2019 to September 2021. A total of 228 patients were included in the final analysis. The primary endpoint was the composite of all-cause mortality or rehospitalization for HF, which occurred in 74 patients (32.46%). EF1 as well as other parameters for left ventricular function were measured in echocardiography. Time-dependent ROC showed the cutoff value of EF1 was 18.55%. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated a higher rate of adverse events in the lower EF1 group (EF1 ≤ 18.55%) (Log-rank test P < 0.001). Cox regression analyses showed EF1 was an independent predictor with adverse events as a continuous variable (Cox model 1: per 1% change in EF1: HR = 0.92, 95%CI: 0.87-0.97, P < 0.001), as well as a categorical variable (Cox model 2: EF1 > 18.55%: HR = 0.21, 95%CI: 0.08-0.53, P < 0.001) after adjustment for hypertension, coronary artery disease (CAD), Log10 (NT-proBNP), eGFR, E/e' and loop diuretics. Restricted cubic splines revealed a linear association between EF1 levels and the incidence of adverse events (P for non-linearity = 0.145). The subgroup analyses showed the predictive ability of elevated EF1 on the decreased risk of adverse events did not change substantially stratified by HF classification, age, CAD and hypertension.
Conclusion: EF1, as a novel measurement of early systolic function, is a promising predictor of adverse events among HF patients. EF1 might be considered a new measurement for risk stratification of HF.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: First-phase ejection fraction; Heart failure; Mortality; Rehospitalization
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231202 Date Completed: 20240214 Latest Revision: 20240214
رمز التحديث: 20240214
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131612
PMID: 38042416
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1874-1754
DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131612