دورية أكاديمية

Risk of chronic health conditions in lesbian, gay, and bisexual survivors of adolescent and young adult cancers.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk of chronic health conditions in lesbian, gay, and bisexual survivors of adolescent and young adult cancers.
المؤلفون: Berkman AM; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA., Choi E; Department of Nursing, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA., Cheung CK; University of Maryland School of Social Work, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Salsman JM; Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA., Peterson SK; Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA., Andersen CR; Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA., Lu Q; Department of Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Institute, Houston, Texas, USA., Livingston JA; Department of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA., Hildebrandt MAT; Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA., Parsons SK; Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., Roth ME; Division of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
المصدر: Cancer [Cancer] 2024 Feb 15; Vol. 130 (4), pp. 553-562. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374236 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0142 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0008543X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005- >: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley
Original Publication: New York [etc.] Published for the American Cancer Society by J. Wiley [etc.]
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sexual and Gender Minorities* , Neoplasms*/epidemiology, Humans ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Female ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Gender Identity ; Bisexuality ; Sexual Behavior ; Survivors ; Chronic Disease
مستخلص: Background: In the general population, individuals with minoritized sexual orientation and gender identity have a higher burden of chronic health conditions than heterosexual individuals. However, the extent to which sexual orientation is associated with excess burden of chronic conditions in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors (AYACS) is unknown.
Methods: Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) AYACSs, LGB individuals without a history of cancer, and heterosexual AYACSs were identified by self-reported data from the cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey (2013-2020). Socioeconomic factors and the prevalence of chronic health conditions were compared between groups using χ 2 tests. Logistic regression methods were used to determine the odds of chronic conditions by socioeconomic factors within and between survivor and comparison groups.
Results: One hundred seventy LGB cancer survivors, 1700 LGB individuals without a history of cancer, and 1700 heterosexual cancer survivors were included. Compared with heterosexual survivors, LGB survivors were less likely to be married (p = .001) and more likely to have never been married (p < .001). LGB survivors were more likely to have incomes between 100% and 200% of the federal poverty level than LGB individuals without a history of cancer (p = .012) and heterosexual survivors (p = .021) and were less likely to report incomes >200% the federal poverty level. LGB survivors had higher odds of chronic health conditions than LGB individuals without a history of cancer (odds ratio, 2.45; p < .001) and heterosexual survivors (odds ratio, 2.16; p = .003).
Conclusions: LGB AYACSs are at increased risk of having chronic health conditions compared with both LGB individuals without a history of cancer and heterosexual AYACSs.
(© 2023 American Cancer Society.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 CA016672 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; R38 HL143612 United States HL NHLBI NIH HHS; P30 CA016672 United States NH NIH HHS; R38-HL143612 United States NH NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: adolescent and young adult (AYA); bisexual; cancer survivors; chronic conditions; disparities; gay; lesbian
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231204 Date Completed: 20240209 Latest Revision: 20240510
رمز التحديث: 20240510
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11078333
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.35015
PMID: 38044705
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1097-0142
DOI:10.1002/cncr.35015