دورية أكاديمية

Trends in Head and Neck Injuries Related to Electric Versus Pedal Bicycle Use in the United States.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trends in Head and Neck Injuries Related to Electric Versus Pedal Bicycle Use in the United States.
المؤلفون: Williams LC; Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.A., Kafle S; Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.A., Lee YH; Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.A.
المصدر: The Laryngoscope [Laryngoscope] 2024 Jun; Vol. 134 (6), pp. 2734-2740. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8607378 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-4995 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0023852X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Laryngoscope Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2009- >: Philadelphia, PA : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: St. Louis, Mo. : [s.n., 1896-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Bicycling*/injuries , Bicycling*/statistics & numerical data , Neck Injuries*/epidemiology , Neck Injuries*/etiology , Craniocerebral Trauma*/epidemiology , Craniocerebral Trauma*/etiology , Head Protective Devices*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Incidence ; Child ; Aged ; Child, Preschool
مستخلص: Objectives: To describe the incidence of head and neck trauma related to electric bicycles and to characterize head and neck injury patterns seen in electric bicycle (eBike) users versus pedal bicyclists in the United States.
Methods: The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) was queried from 2009 to 2020 for patients with head and neck injuries related to electric and pedal bicycles. Extracted data included patient demographics, injury patterns, hospital admission, and helmet use. Univariate chi-squared analyses were performed to compare demographics and injury patterns between bicycle groups. Effect sizes were reported with Cramer V values (V).
Results: The incidence of eBike-related head and neck injuries increased from 2993 in 2009 to 9916 in 2020. Compared to pedal bicycle users, eBike users were more likely to have head injuries (60.4% vs. 52.0%) and fractures (10.9% vs. 6.0%), and were more likely to require hospitalization (20.6% vs. 10.4%). The effect size of helmet use was significantly greater in eBike users compared to pedal bicyclists when examining distributions of age group (V = 0.203 vs. V = 0.079), injury location (V = 0.220 vs. V = 0.082), and injury type (V = 0.162 vs. V = 0.059). Helmeted injuries in eBike users more commonly involved neck injuries and sprains, rather than head injuries and fractures.
Conclusion: Head and neck trauma related to eBike use is increasing in the United States. Injury patterns and admission rates reflect greater injury severity in eBike users compared to pedal bicyclists. Helmet use may be particularly beneficial in mitigating head and neck injury in eBike users.
Level of Evidence: 3 Laryngoscope, 134:2734-2740, 2024.
(© 2023 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: NEISS; electric bicycle; facial injury; head and neck
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231206 Date Completed: 20240508 Latest Revision: 20240508
رمز التحديث: 20240508
DOI: 10.1002/lary.31213
PMID: 38053413
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1531-4995
DOI:10.1002/lary.31213