دورية أكاديمية

The effect of foliar application of Ascophyllum nodosum (L.) Le Jol. seaweed extract on biochemical traits related to abiotic stresses in pistachio (Pistacia vera L. cv. Kaleh-Ghoochi).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of foliar application of Ascophyllum nodosum (L.) Le Jol. seaweed extract on biochemical traits related to abiotic stresses in pistachio (Pistacia vera L. cv. Kaleh-Ghoochi).
المؤلفون: Nikoogoftar-Sedghi M; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran. m.m.k.h.nikoo99@gmail.com., Rabiei V; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran., Razavi F; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran., Molaei S; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran., Khadivi A; Department of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Arak University, 38156-8-8349, Arak, Iran.
المصدر: BMC plant biology [BMC Plant Biol] 2023 Dec 11; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 635. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967807 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2229 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712229 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Plant Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pistacia* , Ascophyllum*/chemistry , Seaweed*, Ascorbate Peroxidases ; Stress, Physiological ; Plant Extracts/pharmacology ; Superoxide Dismutase ; Carbohydrates
مستخلص: Background: Due to the important economic role of pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) the cultivation of this valuable crop has been extended. Various abiotic stresses harm the growth and performance of pistachio. Seaweed extract containing various substances such as pseudo-hormones that stimulate growth, nutritional elements, and anti-stress substances can cause more resistance to abiotic stresses, and increase the quantity and the quality of the fruit. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of foliar application of Ascophyllum nodosum (L.) Le Jol. seaweed extract on some biochemical traits related to abiotic stress in Pistacia vera L. cv. Kaleh-Ghoochi. The first factor of foliar spraying treatment included A. nodosum seaweed extract at four levels (0, 1, 2, and 3 g/L), and the second factor was the time of spraying solution which was done at three times (1- at the beginning of pistachio kernel growth period at the end of June, 2- at the stage of full kernel development at the end of August, and 3- Spraying in both late June and August).
Results: The results showed that all investigated traits were significant under the treatment of seaweed extract compared with the control. The seaweed extract concentrations had a significant effect on all traits except soluble carbohydrates, but the time of consumption of seaweed extract on soluble carbohydrates, protein, peroxidase, ascorbate peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase enzymes was significant, while had no significant effect on the rest of the traits. According to the interaction effect of time and concentration of consumption of seaweed extract, the highest values of the biochemical characters were as follows: total phenol content: 168.30 mg CAE/g DW, flavonoid content: mg CE/g DW, catalase: 12.66 µmol APX min - 1 mg - 1 protein, superoxide dismutase: 231.4 µmol APX min - 1 mg - 1 protein, and ascorbate peroxidase: 39.53 µmol APX min - 1 mg - 1 protein.
Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, it seems that it is possible to use fertilizers containing A. nodosum seaweed extract with a concentration of 3 g/L in August to increase the tolerance of the pistachio cultivar "Kaleh-Ghoochi" to abiotic stresses.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ascophyllum nodosum; Enzymes; Pistachio; Seaweed; Tension
المشرفين على المادة: EC 1.11.1.11 (Ascorbate Peroxidases)
0 (Plant Extracts)
EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase)
0 (Carbohydrates)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231210 Date Completed: 20231216 Latest Revision: 20240109
رمز التحديث: 20240109
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10712138
DOI: 10.1186/s12870-023-04654-5
PMID: 38072956
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2229
DOI:10.1186/s12870-023-04654-5