دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Healthcare providers' knowledge and clinical practice surrounding shigellosis - DocStyles Survey, 2020.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Healthcare providers' knowledge and clinical practice surrounding shigellosis - DocStyles Survey, 2020.
المؤلفون: Haston JC; Epidemic Intelligence Service Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Qdx2@cdc.gov.; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Qdx2@cdc.gov., Ford L; Epidemic Intelligence Service Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Vanden Esschert KL; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Plumb ID; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Logan N; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Francois Watkins LK; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Garcia-Williams AG; Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
المصدر: BMC primary care [BMC Prim Care] 2023 Dec 13; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 267. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 13.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9918300889006676 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2731-4553 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27314553 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Prim Care Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central Ltd., [2022]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dysentery, Bacillary*/drug therapy , Dysentery, Bacillary*/epidemiology , Dysentery, Bacillary*/prevention & control , Sexual and Gender Minorities* , Shigella* , Anti-Infective Agents*/therapeutic use, Male ; Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Homosexuality, Male ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Diarrhea/complications ; Diarrhea/drug therapy ; Water
مستخلص: Background: Shigellosis is an acute diarrheal disease transmitted through contaminated food, water, objects, poor hand hygiene, or sexual activity. Healthcare providers (HCP) may not be aware of the multiple routes of Shigella transmission, populations at increased risk, or importance of antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST). This study assessed HCP knowledge and clinical practices regarding shigellosis and antibiotic resistance.
Methods: Porter Novelli Public Services administered a web-based survey (Fall DocStyles 2020) to HCP in the United States. Pediatricians, primary care physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants completed questions about knowledge and clinical practice of acute diarrhea and shigellosis.
Results: Of 2196 HCP contacted, 1503 responded (68% response rate). Most identified contaminated food (85%) and water (79%) as routes of Shigella transmission; fewer recognized person-to-person contact (40%) and sexual activity (18%). Men who have sex with men (MSM) were identified as being at risk for shigellosis by 35% of respondents. Most reported counseling patients to wash hands (86%) and avoid food preparation (77%) when ill with shigellosis; 29% reported recommending avoiding sex. Many HCP reported treating shigellosis empirically with ciprofloxacin (62%) and azithromycin (32%), and 29% reported using AST to guide treatment.
Conclusions: We identified several gaps in shigellosis knowledge among HCP including MSM as a risk group, person-to-person transmission, and appropriate antibiotic use. Improving HCP education could prevent the spread of shigellosis, including drug-resistant infections, among vulnerable populations.
(© 2023. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Health care provider education; Shigella; Transmission
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents)
0 (Anti-Infective Agents)
059QF0KO0R (Water)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231212 Date Completed: 20231216 Latest Revision: 20240229
رمز التحديث: 20240301
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10717126
DOI: 10.1186/s12875-023-02213-3
PMID: 38087210
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2731-4553
DOI:10.1186/s12875-023-02213-3