دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Adults in Al-Qunfudah Governorate, Saudi Arabia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Among Adults in Al-Qunfudah Governorate, Saudi Arabia.
المؤلفون: Alkalash SH; Community Medicine and Health Care, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.; Family Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, EGY., Almagadi RA; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU., Alamri SM; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU., Al-Amri LA; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU., Al-Amri MA; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU., Al-Amri JM; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU., Almaqadi MH; Al-Qunfudah College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2023 Nov 11; Vol. 15 (11), pp. e48639. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 11 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorder and is linked to numerous psychiatric abnormalities. Objectives In Al-Qunfudah governorate, this study was done to estimate the prevalence of IBS and its associated risk factors among adults. Material and methods The Rome IV criteria and GAD-7 (General Anxiety Disorder-7) were used in this community-based cross-sectional study. A total of 335 adults from the general population made up the sample, which was chosen using a convenience (non-probability) sampling technique. The required data were collected through the dissemination of the survey link online through different electronic platforms. Results The total prevalence of IBS was 30.4% (n = 102), with females having a greater prevalence (55.9%, n = 57 out of 102). GAD was found in 15.8% of the total participants (n = 53). Significant relationships were discovered between IBS and marital status, education, occupation, smoking status, IBS history, and anxiety levels (p-values were <0.001, 0.023, 0.006, 0.016, <0.001, and <0.001, respectively). According to regression analysis, being single, having a family history of IBS, and having a generalized anxiety disorder were all risk factors for IBS. Conclusion In this study, the prevalence of IBS among adults in Al-Qunfudah governorate, Saudi Arabia, was shown to be 30.4%. Further, approximately 16% of individuals had generalized anxiety disorder. Being unmarried, having a positive family history of IBS, and suffering from GAD were all risk factors for developing IBS. People need to be educated on the symptoms and consequences of IBS. We also propose that those suffering from IBS symptoms seek a second opinion from a doctor to manage this problem and its impact on their quality of life.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2023, Alkalash et al.)
References: J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012 Jan;18(1):70-7. (PMID: 22323990)
Nat Genet. 2021 Nov;53(11):1543-1552. (PMID: 34741163)
BMC Res Notes. 2012 Feb 21;5:112. (PMID: 22353390)
Cureus. 2023 May 27;15(5):e39568. (PMID: 37378098)
Can J Psychiatry. 1990 Mar;35(2):158-61. (PMID: 2317745)
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2007 Mar;3(1):107-18. (PMID: 18360619)
Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan;104 Suppl 1:S1-35. (PMID: 19521341)
J Physiol Pharmacol. 2011 Dec;62(6):591-9. (PMID: 22314561)
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2019 Feb;34(2):315-323. (PMID: 30418683)
Pak J Med Sci. 2017 Jan-Feb;33(1):33-36. (PMID: 28367168)
Gut Pathog. 2010 May 13;2(1):3. (PMID: 20465787)
Gastroenterology. 2016 Feb 18;:. (PMID: 27144627)
Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Sep;38(9):1569-80. (PMID: 8359066)
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2020 Jul 06;13:581-591. (PMID: 32753877)
Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. (PMID: 16717171)
J Dual Diagn. 2017 Jul-Sep;13(3):184-200. (PMID: 28609199)
World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Feb 21;18(7):616-26. (PMID: 22363132)
Cureus. 2016 Aug 01;8(8):e721. (PMID: 27625907)
Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2020 Mar-Apr;26(2):89-93. (PMID: 32031159)
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Oct;5(10):908-917. (PMID: 32702295)
Cureus. 2022 Dec 19;14(12):e32705. (PMID: 36545358)
Turk J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jan;27(1):10-6. (PMID: 26674980)
J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Oct 1;24(4):544-558. (PMID: 30347934)
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Jul;10(7):712-721.e4. (PMID: 22426087)
Front Microbiol. 2019 Jun 10;10:1136. (PMID: 31244784)
J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Oct;10(10):3644-3649. (PMID: 34934660)
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jul 21;20(27):8796-806. (PMID: 25083054)
Cureus. 2021 Jun 28;13(6):e15979. (PMID: 34336470)
Int J Prev Med. 2012 Mar;3(Suppl 1):S1-9. (PMID: 22826748)
Int J Prev Med. 2022 Jan 19;13:13. (PMID: 35281979)
J Pak Med Assoc. 2011 Nov;61(11):1111-5. (PMID: 22125990)
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2014 Dec;264(8):651-60. (PMID: 24705634)
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun 14;20(22):6759-73. (PMID: 24944467)
Mayo Clin Proc. 2018 Dec;93(12):1858-1872. (PMID: 30522596)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: gad-7; generalized anxiety disorder; ibs; irritable bowel syndrome; quality of life; rome iv
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231213 Latest Revision: 20231213
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10711523
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.48639
PMID: 38090431
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.48639