دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Home-based arm cycling exercise improves trunk control in persons with incomplete spinal cord injury: an observational study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Home-based arm cycling exercise improves trunk control in persons with incomplete spinal cord injury: an observational study.
المؤلفون: van Helden JFL; Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK., Alexander E; The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK., Cabral HV; Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Strutton PH; Department of Surgery & Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK., Martinez-Valdes E; Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK., Falla D; Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK., Chowdhury JR; Midland Centre for Spinal Injuries, The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHSFT, Oswestry, UK., Chiou SY; Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. s.chiou@bham.ac.uk.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Dec 13; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 22120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 13.
نوع المنشور: Observational Study; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Muscle, Skeletal*/physiology , Spinal Cord Injuries*, Humans ; Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology ; Exercise ; Movement/physiology ; Pyramidal Tracts/physiology ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ; Feasibility Studies
مستخلص: Arm cycling is used for cardiorespiratory rehabilitation but its therapeutic effects on the neural control of the trunk after spinal cord injury (SCI) remain unclear. We investigated the effects of single session of arm cycling on corticospinal excitability, and the feasibility of home-based arm cycling exercise training on volitional control of the erector spinae (ES) in individuals with incomplete SCI. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation, we assessed motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in the ES before and after 30 min of arm cycling in 15 individuals with SCI and 15 able-bodied controls (Experiment 1). Both groups showed increased ES MEP size after the arm cycling. The participants with SCI subsequently underwent a 6-week home-based arm cycling exercise training (Experiment 2). MEP amplitudes and activity of the ES, and movements of the trunk during reaching, self-initiated rapid shoulder flexion, and predicted external perturbation tasks were measured. After the training, individuals with SCI reached further and improved trajectory of the trunk during the rapid shoulder flexion task, accompanied by increased ES activity and MEP amplitudes. Exercise adherence was excellent. We demonstrate preserved corticospinal drive after a single arm cycling session and the effects of home-based arm cycling exercise training on trunk function in individuals with SCI.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust; ISSF Critical Data Award United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231213 Date Completed: 20240213 Latest Revision: 20240213
رمز التحديث: 20240213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10719287
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-49053-w
PMID: 38092831
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-49053-w