دورية أكاديمية

Trends and causes of neonatal mortality from 2010 to 2017 at a Health and Demographic Surveillance site in Northern Ethiopia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trends and causes of neonatal mortality from 2010 to 2017 at a Health and Demographic Surveillance site in Northern Ethiopia.
المؤلفون: Gebremichael MW; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Tsadik M; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Abebe HT; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Gebreegzabiher A; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Beyene S; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Aregawi AB; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia., Weldemariam S; College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia.
المصدر: Global health action [Glob Health Action] 2023 Dec 31; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 2289710. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101496665 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1654-9880 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16549880 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Glob Health Action Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2016- > : Philadelphia, PA : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: Häggeby : Co-Action Publishing
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Perinatal Death* , Premature Birth* , Sepsis* , Pneumonia*, Pregnancy ; Female ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Asphyxia ; Cause of Death ; Infant Mortality
مستخلص: Background: Half of global under-five mortalities is neonatal. The highest rates are found in low-income countries such as Ethiopia. Ethiopia has made progress in reducing under-five mortality, but neonatal mortality remains high. Evidence collected continuously at the community level is crucial for understanding the trends and causes of neonatal mortality.
Objectives: To analyse the trends and causes of neonatal mortality at the Kilte-Awlelo Health and Demographic Surveillance System (KAHDSS) site in Ethiopia from 2010 to 2017.
Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using data from neonates born between 2010 and 2017 at the KAHDSS site. Data were collected using interviewer-administered questionnaires. Causes of death were examined, and neonatal mortality trends were described using simple linear regression.
Results: The overall average neonatal mortality rate was 17/1000 live births (LBs). The rate increased from 12 per 1000 LBs in 2010 to 15 per 1000 LBs in 2017. The majority of neonatal deaths occurred during the first week of life, and more than one-half died at home. The leading causes were sepsis, pre-term birth (including respiratory distress), disease related to the perinatal period, birth asphyxia, and neonatal pneumonia.
Conclusions: The high neonatal mortality in Ethiopia requires urgent attention and action. Sepsis, preterm birth, perinatal diseases, asphyxia, and neonatal pneumonia are the leading causes of death in neonates. Facility- and community-based health services should target the leading causes of neonatal deaths.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Tigray; Trends; causes of death; first week of life; neonatal mortality
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231221 Date Completed: 20231222 Latest Revision: 20240726
رمز التحديث: 20240726
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10763885
DOI: 10.1080/16549716.2023.2289710
PMID: 38126362
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1654-9880
DOI:10.1080/16549716.2023.2289710