دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Decomposing the rural-urban disparities in overweight and obesity among women of reproductive age in Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Decomposing the rural-urban disparities in overweight and obesity among women of reproductive age in Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Baruwa OJ; School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa., Gbadebo BM; Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine. University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. tundegbadebo2005@yahoo.com., Adeleye OJ; Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine. University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria., Tabana H; School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa., Fagbamigbe AF; Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine. University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
المصدر: BMC women's health [BMC Womens Health] 2023 Dec 21; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 680. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088690 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6874 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Womens Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, 2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Overweight*/epidemiology , Obesity*/epidemiology, Female ; Humans ; Aged ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Body Mass Index ; Prevalence ; Contraceptive Agents
مستخلص: Background: Overweight and obese women face various reproductive and other health challenges, and in some cases, even mortality. Despite evidence of rural-urban disparities in overweight and obesity among women of reproductive age, there is limited evidence regarding the predictors of these disparities. This study aims to investigate the factors associated with overweight and obesity and examine the contributors to rural-urban disparities in overweight and obesity among women of reproductive age in Nigeria.
Methods: We utilized the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey dataset. The survey employed a two-stage cluster sampling technique based on Nigeria's 2006 census enumeration areas for sample selection. Overweight and obesity were defined as a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25. Data analyses were conducted using the Logistic Regression Model and the threefold Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition model (α0.05).
Results: The study revealed that older women (OR = 2.44; CI = 2.11-2.83), those with higher wealth (OR = 2.05; CI = 1.81-2.31), contraceptive users (OR = 1.41; CI = 1.27-1.57), and residents of the South-South region (OR = 1.24; CI = 1.07-1.45) were more likely to be overweight/obese. The decomposition analysis indicated that the mean predicted prevalence of overweight and obesity is 35.5% in urban areas, compared to 21.1% in rural areas of Nigeria. Factors such as wealth status, educational level, media exposure, and contraceptive use were identified as significant contributors to these disparities.
Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of addressing socioeconomic disparities when designing healthcare interventions to reduce the burden of overweight and obesity, particularly in urban areas. Prioritizing these factors can facilitate efforts to promote healthier lifestyles and enhance overall well-being.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Nigeria; Obesity; Overweight; Sociodemographic; Women
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Contraceptive Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231222 Date Completed: 20231225 Latest Revision: 20240117
رمز التحديث: 20240118
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10734196
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-023-02813-2
PMID: 38129895
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-023-02813-2