دورية أكاديمية
Doxycycline Prophylaxis for Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Naval Special Warfare Trainees, United States 1 .
العنوان: | Doxycycline Prophylaxis for Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Naval Special Warfare Trainees, United States 1 . |
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المؤلفون: | Spiro J, Wisniewski P, Schwartz J, Smith AG, Burger S, Tilley DH, Maves RC |
المصدر: | Emerging infectious diseases [Emerg Infect Dis] 2024 Jan; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 89-95. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9508155 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1080-6059 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10806040 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Emerg Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Atlanta, GA : National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), [1995- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Doxycycline*/therapeutic use , Soft Tissue Infections*/epidemiology , Soft Tissue Infections*/prevention & control, United States/epidemiology ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Skin ; Hospitalization |
مستخلص: | In 2015, several severe cases of skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI) among US Naval Special Warfare trainees prompted the introduction of doxycycline prophylaxis during the highest-risk portion of training, Hell Week. We performed a retrospective analysis of the effect of this intervention on SSTI incidence and resulting hospital admissions during 2013-2020. In total, 3,371 trainees underwent Hell Week training during the study period; 284 SSTIs were diagnosed overall, 29 of which led to hospitalization. After doxycycline prophylaxis was introduced, admission rates for SSTI decreased from 1.37 to 0.64 admissions/100 trainees (p = 0.036). Overall SSTI rates remained stable at 7.42 to 8.86 SSTIs/100 trainees (p = 0.185). Hospitalization rates per diagnosed SSTI decreased from 18.4% to 7.2% (p = 0.009). Average length of hospitalization decreased from 9.01 days to 4.33 days (p = 0.034). Doxycycline prophylaxis was associated with decreased frequency and severity of hospitalization for SSTIs among this population. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: SSTI; United States; bacteria; doxycycline; military; prophylaxis; saltwater exposure; skin and soft tissue infection |
المشرفين على المادة: | N12000U13O (Doxycycline) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231226 Date Completed: 20231227 Latest Revision: 20240102 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240102 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10756378 |
DOI: | 10.3201/eid3001.230890 |
PMID: | 38146981 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1080-6059 |
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DOI: | 10.3201/eid3001.230890 |