دورية أكاديمية

Narrowing of Low-Frequency Air-Bone Gap and Its Association with Symptom Resolution Following Superior Canal Dehiscence Repair.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Narrowing of Low-Frequency Air-Bone Gap and Its Association with Symptom Resolution Following Superior Canal Dehiscence Repair.
المؤلفون: Yang HH; Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA., Yang I; Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA., Gopen QS; Department of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
المصدر: Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery [Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg] 2024 Apr; Vol. 170 (4), pp. 1133-1139. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8508176 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-6817 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01945998 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2023- : [Oxford] : Wiley
Original Publication: [Rochester, Minn.] : The Academy, [c1981-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Otologic Surgical Procedures*, Humans ; Cohort Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Audiometry, Pure-Tone ; Semicircular Canals/surgery
مستخلص: Objective: Low-frequency air-bone gap (LABG) on pure tone audiometry is an expected clinical finding of superior canal dehiscence (SCD) syndrome. We investigate how narrowing of LABG following SCD repairs translates to symptom resolution.
Study Design: Cohort study.
Setting: Tertiary Care Center.
Methods: We analyzed consecutive SCD repairs at an institution between 2012 and 2022. Pure tone audiometry and symptom questionnaires were administered pre- and post-operatively. The independent variable assessed whether the LABG narrowed (≥5 dB) following surgery. Outcome measures were rates of Overall Symptom Improvement (OSI, net resolution of ≥1 symptom) and Symptom Resolution Score (SRS, % symptoms resolved). We conducted multivariable regression analyses with LABG narrowing as the primary predictor. All models controlled for demographics, bilateral disease, prior ear surgery, and follow-up.
Results: Among total of 217 repairs analyzed, 161 (74%) reached OSI, and mean SRS was 39 (out of 100). LABG narrowing at 250 Hz (65%), 500 Hz (52%), and 1000 Hz (47%) was associated with a 41-point (β 95% confidence interval [CI] 5-77) increase in auditory, 15-point (β 95% CI 1-30) increase in auditory, and 23-point (β 95% CI 2-45) increase in vestibular SRS, respectively. However, LABG narrowing was not significantly associated with the rates of auditory and vestibular OSI at all frequencies assessed.
Conclusion: Lack of LABG narrowing following repair was associated with the persistence of a greater proportion of preoperative symptoms but similar likelihood of OSI. This relationship was more prominent for auditory symptoms at 250 to 500 Hz and for vestibular symptoms at 1000 Hz. Additional research is warranted to elucidate the mechanism through which symptoms resolve despite LABG persistence.
(© 2023 American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: age; middle cranial fossa approach; sex; superior canal dehiscence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231227 Date Completed: 20240325 Latest Revision: 20240325
رمز التحديث: 20240325
DOI: 10.1002/ohn.588
PMID: 38149698
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1097-6817
DOI:10.1002/ohn.588