دورية أكاديمية

The Impact of Operative Correction of Equinus in Cerebral Palsy on Gait Patterns.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Impact of Operative Correction of Equinus in Cerebral Palsy on Gait Patterns.
المؤلفون: Horsch A; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany., Petzinger L; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany., Deisenhofer J; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany., Ghandour M; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany., Klotz M; Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Marienkrankenhaus Soest, Soest, Germany., Renkawitz T; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany., Putz C; Department of Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
المصدر: Foot & ankle international [Foot Ankle Int] 2024 Feb; Vol. 45 (2), pp. 130-140. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Publications Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9433869 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1944-7876 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10711007 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Foot Ankle Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2013- : Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications
Original Publication: Baltimore, MD : Williams & Wilkins, c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cerebral Palsy*/complications , Cerebral Palsy*/surgery , Achilles Tendon*/surgery , Equinus Deformity*/surgery, Child ; Adult ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Muscle, Skeletal/surgery ; Tenotomy/methods ; Gait/physiology
مستخلص: Background: This study aimed to evaluate gait outcomes and strength following the surgical correction of equinus in cerebral palsy (CP) based on different surgical procedures. We included the Baumann and Strayer procedures, as well as the Achilles tendon lengthening (ATL).
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed in patients with infantile, bilateral CP who received instrumental 3D gait analysis before and after surgical correction (18.66 months postoperatively). Patients were divided into 3 groups: Strayer surgery, Baumann surgery, and ATL. Gait performance and muscle strengths were compared between studied surgeries.
Results: A total population of 204 patients (15.43 years) with 341 operated lower limbs (LLs) was analyzed. Dorsiflexion in swing and stance phases significantly improved in all groups postoperatively. The Strayer and the ATL group showed higher postoperative dorsiflexion than the Baumann group. However, no loss of strength was observed with the Baumann method. Maximum power improved in this group postoperatively. An 8.2% loss in calf muscle strength was recorded in the Strayer group.
Conclusion: Operative pes equinus treatment successfully improved the gait of children and adults with CP postoperatively. There were differences in postoperative results between studied operative techniques regarding range of motion and power.
Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective cohort study.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. ICMJE forms for all authors are available online.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Achilles tendon lengthening; Baumann; Strayer; equinus; gait analysis; surgery
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231229 Date Completed: 20240214 Latest Revision: 20240214
رمز التحديث: 20240214
DOI: 10.1177/10711007231217273
PMID: 38156624
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1944-7876
DOI:10.1177/10711007231217273