دورية أكاديمية

Factors associated with grazing behavior in candidates for bariatric surgery at a hospital in the Amazon.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors associated with grazing behavior in candidates for bariatric surgery at a hospital in the Amazon.
المؤلفون: Kikuchi JLD; Postgraduate Program in Neurosciences and Behavior, Center for Theory and Research of Behavior, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Carvalhal MML; Faculty of Nutrition, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., de Castro MM; Faculty of Nutrition, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Vieira Lourenço-Costa V; Faculty of Nutrition, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Dos Santos CAR; Hospital Jean Bitar, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Cunha FS; Hospital Jean Bitar, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Paracampo CCP; Postgraduate Program in Neurosciences and Behavior, Center for Theory and Research of Behavior, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Gomes DL; Postgraduate Program in Neurosciences and Behavior, Center for Theory and Research of Behavior, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
المصدر: Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2023 Dec 18; Vol. 11, pp. 1227214. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 18 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Editorial Office
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Obesity, Morbid*/surgery , Obesity, Morbid*/psychology , Bariatric Surgery*/psychology , Anti-Obesity Agents*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Obesity ; Hospitals
مستخلص: Blackground: To assess grazing behavior and associated factors in candidates for bariatric surgery monitored at a public hospital that is a reference in the care of people with severe obesity.
Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study, with candidates for bariatric surgery of both genders, treated in a public hospital in the Amazon. To assess grazing behavior, the Repetitive Eating Questionnaire was used, and to investigate patterns of eating behavior, the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire was used, which assesses: Emotional Eating, Cognitive Restriction and Uncontrolled Eating. Sociodemographic information was obtained through self-report and the description of medication use through the medical record. Body mass index (BMI) was also calculated by measuring weight and height. The SPSS program, v. 21.0 was used. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee.
Results: A total of 205 participants were evaluated, with a mean age of 37.5 ± 8.6 years, the majority (93.7%) being women and the majority (59.5%) was not also using medication to lose weight. About 66.3% of the participants had compulsive grazing. The factor with the highest score was cognitive restriction ( p  < 0.001). Individuals who used weight loss drugs had higher scores in the cognitive restriction factor ( p  = 0.015) and lower scores for uncontrolled eating ( p  = 0.008), compulsive grazing ( p  = 0.021) and non-compulsive grazing ( p  = 0.034).
Conclusion: Linear regression showed that emotional eating and uncontrolled eating were predictors of both compulsive grazing and non-compulsive grazing behavior. It was observed that grazing behavior, cognitive restriction, emotional eating and uncontrolled eating are present and correlated in the studied patients. In addition, the use of weight loss drugs seems to help reduce dysfunctional eating behaviors in patients with severe obesity.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Kikuchi, Carvalhal, de Castro, Vieira Lourenço-Costa, dos Santos, Cunha, Paracampo and Gomes.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: bariatric surgery; eating behavior; emotional eating; grazing; obesity
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Anti-Obesity Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240104 Date Completed: 20240105 Latest Revision: 20240423
رمز التحديث: 20240423
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10763686
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1227214
PMID: 38174082
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2296-2565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1227214