دورية أكاديمية

Design, synthesis, pharmacological evaluation, and in silico studies of the activity of novel spiro pyrrolo[3,4- d ]pyrimidine derivatives.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Design, synthesis, pharmacological evaluation, and in silico studies of the activity of novel spiro pyrrolo[3,4- d ]pyrimidine derivatives.
المؤلفون: Alzahrani AYA; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University Mohail Assir Saudi Arabia ayalzahrani@kku.edu.sa., Shehab WS; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University Zagazig 44519 Egypt dr.wesamshehab@gmail.com wsshehab@zu.edu.eg., Amer AH; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University Zagazig 44519 Egypt dr.wesamshehab@gmail.com wsshehab@zu.edu.eg., Assy MG; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University Zagazig 44519 Egypt dr.wesamshehab@gmail.com wsshehab@zu.edu.eg., Mouneir SM; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University Cairo 12211 Egypt., Aziz MA; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University Zagazig 44519 Egypt dr.wesamshehab@gmail.com wsshehab@zu.edu.eg., Abdel Hamid AM; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University Zagazig 44519 Egypt dr.wesamshehab@gmail.com wsshehab@zu.edu.eg.
المصدر: RSC advances [RSC Adv] 2024 Jan 02; Vol. 14 (2), pp. 995-1008. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 02 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101581657 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2046-2069 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20462069 NLM ISO Abbreviation: RSC Adv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cambridge [England] : Royal Society of Chemistry, [2011]-
مستخلص: In the present study, spiro compounds are shown to have distinctive characteristics because of their interesting conformations and their structural impacts on biological systems. A new family of functionalized spiro pyrrolo[3,4- d ]pyrimidines is prepared via the one-pot condensation reaction of amino cyclohexane derivatives with benzaldehyde to prepare fused azaspiroundecanedione and azaspirodecenone/thione derivatives. A series of synthesized spiro compounds were scanned against DPPH and evaluated for their ability to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2. All compounds exhibit significant antiinflammatory activity, and they inhibited both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes with a selectivity index higher than celecoxib as a reference drug. The most powerful and selective COX-2 inhibitor compounds were 11 and 6, with selectivity indices of 175 and 129.21 in comparison to 31.52 of the standard celecoxib. However, candidate 14 showed a very promising antiinflammatory activity with an IC 50 of 6.00, while celecoxib had an IC 50 of 14.50. Our findings are promising in the area of medicinal chemistry for further optimization of the newly designed and synthesized compounds regarding the discussed structure-activity relationship study (SAR), in order to obtain a superior antioxidant lead compound in the near future. All chemical structures of the novel synthesized candidates were unequivocally elucidated and confirmed utilizing spectroscopic and elemental investigations.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
(This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240104 Latest Revision: 20240105
رمز التحديث: 20240105
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10759174
DOI: 10.1039/d3ra07078f
PMID: 38174254
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/d3ra07078f