دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Musical training is not associated with spectral context effects in instrument sound categorization.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Musical training is not associated with spectral context effects in instrument sound categorization.
المؤلفون: Shorey AE; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA. anya.shorey@louisville.edu., King CJ; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA. caleb.king.1@louisville.edu., Whiteford KL; Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA., Stilp CE; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
المصدر: Attention, perception & psychophysics [Atten Percept Psychophys] 2024 Apr; Vol. 86 (3), pp. 991-1007. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101495384 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1943-393X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19433921 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Atten Percept Psychophys Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2011- : New York : Springer
Original Publication: Austin, Tex. : Psychonomic Society
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Music* , Pitch Discrimination*, Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Male ; Adult ; Timbre Perception ; Pitch Perception ; Practice, Psychological
مستخلص: Musicians display a variety of auditory perceptual benefits relative to people with little or no musical training; these benefits are collectively referred to as the "musician advantage." Importantly, musicians consistently outperform nonmusicians for tasks relating to pitch, but there are mixed reports as to musicians outperforming nonmusicians for timbre-related tasks. Due to their experience manipulating the timbre of their instrument or voice in performance, we hypothesized that musicians would be more sensitive to acoustic context effects stemming from the spectral changes in timbre across a musical context passage (played by a string quintet then filtered) and a target instrument sound (French horn or tenor saxophone; Experiment 1). Additionally, we investigated the role of a musician's primary instrument of instruction by recruiting French horn and tenor saxophone players to also complete this task (Experiment 2). Consistent with the musician advantage literature, musicians exhibited superior pitch discrimination to nonmusicians. Contrary to our main hypothesis, there was no difference between musicians and nonmusicians in how spectral context effects shaped instrument sound categorization. Thus, musicians may only outperform nonmusicians for some auditory skills relevant to music (e.g., pitch perception) but not others (e.g., timbre perception via spectral differences).
(© 2024. The Psychonomic Society, Inc.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Context effects; Musical instruments; Musician advantage; Spectral contrast effects
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240112 Date Completed: 20240501 Latest Revision: 20240501
رمز التحديث: 20240502
DOI: 10.3758/s13414-023-02839-6
PMID: 38216848
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1943-393X
DOI:10.3758/s13414-023-02839-6