دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

The role of cadre in the community on diabetic retinopathy management and its challenges in low-middle income countries: a scoping review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The role of cadre in the community on diabetic retinopathy management and its challenges in low-middle income countries: a scoping review.
المؤلفون: Sadikin IS; Residency Program in Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia., Lestari YD; Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. yeni2lestari@yahoo.com., Victor AA; Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
المصدر: BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2024 Jan 15; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 177. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 15.
نوع المنشور: Review; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diabetic Retinopathy*/diagnosis , Diabetic Retinopathy*/therapy , Diabetic Retinopathy*/epidemiology , Diabetes Mellitus*, Humans ; Developing Countries ; Mass Screening/methods ; Vision Tests ; Blindness/epidemiology ; Blindness/etiology ; Blindness/prevention & control
مستخلص: Introduction: Diabetes is a serious public health problem, with low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) bearing over 80% of the burden. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most prevalent diabetic microvascular problems, and early diagnosis through eye screening programs for people with diabetes is critical to prevent vision impairment and blindness. Community-based treatments, including non-physician cadres have been recommended to enhance DR care.
Methods: The review protocol was determined and scoping review was conducted.The population, concept, and context were "cadre", "role of cadre in the management of DR", and LMICs". Data were collected from databases and searches, including grey literature.
Results: Cadre can motivate people to attend a diabetic eye screening event when the rate of eye examinations is about six times higher than before the start of the intervention. Health education is a possible area for task sharing, and the cadre reported could also perform the task of vision testing. The cadre could be a good supporter and a good reminder for society. However, several challenges have been faced in this study and inadequate infrastructure is the foremost challenge found in this study. Other challenges encountered in the studies include poverty, lack of community awareness, trust issues, and low education levels contributing to poor health.
Conclusion: The current study highlighted significant gaps in the literature, which focus on the role of cadre as a community-based intervention in managing DR in LMICs. Further research is needed to develop evidence to support cost-effective screening services and cadre-related policy development in LMICs.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cadre; Diabetic eye screening programs; Diabetic retinopathy; Eye health promotion
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240115 Date Completed: 20240117 Latest Revision: 20240118
رمز التحديث: 20240118
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10789068
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-17652-5
PMID: 38225623
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-024-17652-5