دورية أكاديمية

Survey of flea infestation in cats and dogs in Western Andalusia, Spain: Seasonality and other risk factors for flea infestation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Survey of flea infestation in cats and dogs in Western Andalusia, Spain: Seasonality and other risk factors for flea infestation.
المؤلفون: Zurita A; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., Trujillo I; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., García-Sánchez ÁM; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., Cutillas C; Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
المصدر: Medical and veterinary entomology [Med Vet Entomol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 38 (2), pp. 244-251. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Published for the Royal Entomological Society of London by Blackwell Scientific Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8708682 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2915 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0269283X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Vet Entomol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford ; Boston : Published for the Royal Entomological Society of London by Blackwell Scientific Publications, [c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Flea Infestations*/veterinary , Flea Infestations*/epidemiology , Flea Infestations*/parasitology , Seasons* , Cat Diseases*/epidemiology , Cat Diseases*/parasitology , Dog Diseases*/epidemiology , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Siphonaptera*/physiology, Animals ; Dogs ; Spain/epidemiology ; Cats ; Risk Factors ; Female ; Male
مستخلص: This epidemiological survey aims to provide an update on the main flea species that parasitize domestic animals in the Western Andalusia assessing several ecological features that could be considered as possible risk factors for flea infestation. Over a 19-month period (June 2021 to January 2023), we obtained a total of 802 flea samples from 182 dogs (Canis lupus familiaris, Carnivora: Canidae, Linnaeus, 1758) and 78 cats (Felis silvestris catus, Carnivora: Felidae, Schreber, 1775). For each parasitized host, an epidemiological survey was completed, including the following information: geographical origin, age, sex, rural or urban habitat, type of animal's lifestyle (domestic or non-domestic), health status, cohabiting or not with other animals and the total number of collected fleas. The most common species was Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) (Bouché, 1835) with a total of 713 specimens, which accounted for 89% of the total fleas. The second most abundant species was Pulex irritans (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) (Linnaeus, 1758) with a total of 46 collected fleas (6% of the total). The remaining species identified were Archaeopsylla erinacei (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) (Bouché, 1835) (25 specimens), Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) (Dale, 1878) (12 specimens) and Ctenocephalides canis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) (Curtis, 1826) (6 specimens), which accounted for 3%, 1% and 1%, respectively, of the total fleas collected. The months with the highest number of collected fleas were, in ascending order, May 2022, September 2021 and July 2021. Dogs had a greater diversity of flea species, and flea sex ratios were female biased in all identified species and among all studied hosts. Finally, we identified some potential host risk factors that promoted higher flea intensities, such as living in rural areas, or presenting other pathologies.
(© 2024 The Authors. Medical and Veterinary Entomology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal Entomological Society.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P20_00544 Junta de Andalucía
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ctenocephalides felis; Pulex irritans; Spain; Spilopsyllus cuniculi; epidemiology; fleas
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240123 Date Completed: 20240430 Latest Revision: 20240430
رمز التحديث: 20240430
DOI: 10.1111/mve.12705
PMID: 38259177
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1365-2915
DOI:10.1111/mve.12705