دورية أكاديمية
A recent gibbon ape leukemia virus germline integration in a rodent from New Guinea.
| العنوان: | A recent gibbon ape leukemia virus germline integration in a rodent from New Guinea. |
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| المؤلفون: | Mottaghinia S; Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin 10315, Germany.; Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Université de Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, École Nationale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon F-69007, France., Stenzel S; Institute of Virology Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin D-10117, Germany.; Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom., Tsangaras K; Department of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia CY-2417, Cyprus., Nikolaidis N; Department of Biological Science, Center for Applied Biotechnology Studies, and Center for Computational and Applied Mathematics, College of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92834-6850., Laue M; Advanced Light and Electron Microscopy (ZBS 4), Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin D-13353, Germany., Müller K; Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin 10315, Germany., Hölscher H; Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin 10315, Germany., Löber U; Max-Delbrük Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association, Berlin 13125, Germany., McEwen GK; Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin 10315, Germany., Donnellan SC; South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia., Rowe KC; Sciences Department, Museums Victoria, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia., Aplin KP; South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia., Goffinet C; Institute of Virology Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin D-10117, Germany.; Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom., Greenwood AD; Department of Wildlife Diseases, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin 10315, Germany.; School of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin 14163, Germany. |
| المصدر: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2024 Feb 06; Vol. 121 (6), pp. e2220392121. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 01. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: National Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1091-6490 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278424 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Washington, DC : National Academy of Sciences |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Chiroptera* , Gammaretrovirus*/genetics , Endogenous Retroviruses* , Marsupialia*/genetics, Animals ; Leukemia Virus, Gibbon Ape/genetics ; New Guinea ; Murinae/genetics ; Germ Cells |
| مستخلص: | Germline colonization by retroviruses results in the formation of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs). Most colonization's occurred millions of years ago. However, in the Australo-Papuan region (Australia and New Guinea), several recent germline colonization events have been discovered . The Wallace Line separates much of Southeast Asia from the Australo-Papuan region restricting faunal and pathogen dispersion. West of the Wallace Line, gibbon ape leukemia viruses (GALVs) have been isolated from captive gibbons. Two microbat species from China appear to have been infected naturally. East of Wallace's Line, the woolly monkey virus (a GALV) and the closely related koala retrovirus (KoRV) have been detected in eutherians and marsupials in the Australo-Papuan region, often vertically transmitted. The detected vertically transmitted GALV-like viruses in Australo-Papuan fauna compared to sporadic horizontal transmission in Southeast Asia and China suggest the GALV-KoRV clade originates in the former region and further models of early-stage genome colonization may be found. We screened 278 samples, seven bat and one rodent family endemic to the Australo-Papuan region and bat and rodent species found on both sides of the Wallace Line. We identified two rodents ( Melomys ) from Australia and Papua New Guinea and no bat species harboring GALV-like retroviruses. Melomys leucogaster from New Guinea harbored a genomically complete replication-competent retrovirus with a shared integration site among individuals. The integration was only present in some individuals of the species indicating this retrovirus is at the earliest stages of germline colonization of the Melomys genome, providing a new small wild mammal model of early-stage genome colonization. Competing Interests: Competing interests statement:The authors declare no competing interest. |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | P20 CA253251 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; SC3 GM121226 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: endogenous retrovirus (ERV); gibbon ape leukemia virus (GALV); koala retrovirus (KoRV); woolly monkey virus (WMV) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240202 Date Completed: 20240205 Latest Revision: 20240802 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240802 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10861895 |
| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.2220392121 |
| PMID: | 38305758 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1091-6490 |
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| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.2220392121 |