دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Longitudinal parental perception of COVID-19 vaccines for children in a multi-site, cohort study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Longitudinal parental perception of COVID-19 vaccines for children in a multi-site, cohort study.
المؤلفون: Rivers P; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States. Electronic address: privers@arizona.edu., Porter C; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., LeClair LB; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Jeddy Z; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Fowlkes AL; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Lamberte JM; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Herder K; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Smith M; Utah University, Salt Lake City, UT, United States., Rai R; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Grant L; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Hegmann KT; Utah University, Salt Lake City, UT, United States., Jovel K; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Vaughan M; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Mathenge C; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Phillips AL; Utah University, Salt Lake City, UT, United States., Khan S; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Britton A; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Pilishvili T; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States., Burgess JL; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Newes-Adeyi G; Abt Associates, Rockville, MD, United States., Gaglani M; Baylor College of Medicine, Temple, TX, United States., Caban-Martinez A; University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States., Yoon S; Utah University, Salt Lake City, UT, United States., Lutrick K; University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
مؤلفون مشاركون: PROTECT network
المصدر: Vaccine [Vaccine] 2024 Mar 07; Vol. 42 (7), pp. 1512-1520. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8406899 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0264410X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vaccine Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam, The Netherlands : Elsevier Science
Original Publication: [Guildford, Surrey, UK] : Butterworths, [c1983-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/prevention & control , Vaccines*, Humans ; Child ; COVID-19 Vaccines ; Cohort Studies ; Prospective Studies ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Parents ; Vaccination ; Perception
مستخلص: Objectives: Pediatric COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and uptake is not well understood. Among parents of a prospective cohort of children aged 6 months-17 years, we assessed COVID-19 vaccine knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP), and uptake over 15 months.
Methods: The PROTECT study collected sociodemographic characteristics of children at enrollment and COVID-19 vaccination data and parental KAPs quarterly. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression models were used to test the effect of KAPs on vaccine uptake; McNemar's test for paired samples was used to evaluate KAP change over time.
Results: A total of 2,837 children were enrolled, with more than half (61 %) vaccinated by October 2022. Positive parental beliefs about vaccine safety and effectiveness strongly predicted vaccine uptake among children aged 5-11 years (aOR 13.1, 95 % CI 8.5-20.4 and aOR 6.4, 95 % CI 4.3-9.6, respectively) and children aged 12+ years (aOR 7.0, 95 % CI 3.8-13.0 and aOR 8.9, 95 % CI 4.4-18.0). Compared to enrollment, at follow-up parents (of vaccinated and unvaccinated children) reported higher self-assessed vaccine knowledge, but more negative beliefs towards vaccine safety, effectiveness, and trust in government. Parents unlikely to vaccinate their children at enrollment reported more positive beliefs on vaccine knowledge, safety, and effectiveness at follow-up.
Conclusion: The PROTECT cohort allows for an examination of factors driving vaccine uptake and how beliefs about COVID-19 and the COVID-19 vaccines change over time. Findings of the current analysis suggest that these beliefs change over time and policies aiming to increase vaccine uptake should focus on vaccine safety and effectiveness.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Kurt T. Hegmann, MD serves as the editor-in-chief of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Guidelines; and Manjusha Gaglani, MD serves on the Texas Pediatric Society and Texas Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics. The other authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 Abt Global LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Children; Vaccine acceptance
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (COVID-19 Vaccines)
0 (Vaccines)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240202 Date Completed: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240318
رمز التحديث: 20240318
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.01.016
PMID: 38307743
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-2518
DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.01.016