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Scots pine - panmixia and the elusive signal of genetic adaptation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Scots pine - panmixia and the elusive signal of genetic adaptation.
المؤلفون: Bruxaux J; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden., Zhao W; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden., Hall D; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.; Forestry Research Institute of Sweden (Skogforsk), 918 21, Sävar, Sweden., Curtu AL; Department of Silviculture, Transilvania University of Braşov, 500123, Braşov, Romania., Androsiuk P; Department of Plant Physiology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland., Drouzas AD; Laboratory of Systematic Botany and Phytogeography, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece., Gailing O; Department of Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Breeding, University of Göttingen, 37077, Göttingen, Germany., Konrad H; Department of Forest Biodiversity and Nature Conservation, Unit of Ecological Genetics, Austrian Research Centre for Forests (BFW), 1140, Vienna, Austria., Sullivan AR; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden., Semerikov V; Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, 620144, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Wang XR; Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.
المصدر: The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 243 (3), pp. 1231-1246. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust
Original Publication: London, New York [etc.] Academic Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pinus sylvestris*/genetics , Pinus sylvestris*/physiology , Adaptation, Physiological*/genetics , Genetic Variation*, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ; Gene Flow ; Genetics, Population ; Geography
مستخلص: Scots pine is the foundation species of diverse forested ecosystems across Eurasia and displays remarkable ecological breadth, occurring in environments ranging from temperate rainforests to arid tundra margins. Such expansive distributions can be favored by various demographic and adaptive processes and the interactions between them. To understand the impact of neutral and selective forces on genetic structure in Scots pine, we conducted range-wide population genetic analyses on 2321 trees from 202 populations using genotyping-by-sequencing, reconstructed the recent demography of the species and examined signals of genetic adaptation. We found a high and uniform genetic diversity across the entire range (global F ST 0.048), no increased genetic load in expanding populations and minor impact of the last glacial maximum on historical population sizes. Genetic-environmental associations identified only a handful of single-nucleotide polymorphisms significantly linked to environmental gradients. The results suggest that extensive gene flow is predominantly responsible for the observed genetic patterns in Scots pine. The apparent missing signal of genetic adaptation is likely attributed to the intricate genetic architecture controlling adaptation to multi-dimensional environments. The panmixia metapopulation of Scots pine offers a good study system for further exploration into how genetic adaptation and plasticity evolve under gene flow and changing environment.
(© 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: T4F program Sweden; 122021000090-5 IPAE; 2018-00842 Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; 2021-02155 Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Carl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning; 2018-05973 Swedish Research Council
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Pinus sylvestris; conifer; demography; gene flow; genetic diversity; genetic‐environmental association; population structure
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240202 Date Completed: 20240704 Latest Revision: 20240704
رمز التحديث: 20240704
DOI: 10.1111/nph.19563
PMID: 38308133
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.19563