دورية أكاديمية
A Single-Center Analysis of How HLA Mismatch and Donor-Specific Antibodies Affect Short-Term Outcome After Lung Transplantation: A Pilot Study Before a Country-Wide Histocompatibility Study in Japan.
العنوان: | A Single-Center Analysis of How HLA Mismatch and Donor-Specific Antibodies Affect Short-Term Outcome After Lung Transplantation: A Pilot Study Before a Country-Wide Histocompatibility Study in Japan. |
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المؤلفون: | Hirama T; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Division of Organ Transplantation, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. Electronic address: takashi.hirama.b5@tohoku.ac.jp., Akiba M; Division of Organ Transplantation, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan., Watanabe T; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan., Watanabe Y; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan., Oishi H; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan., Okada Y; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; Division of Organ Transplantation, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. |
المصدر: | Transplantation proceedings [Transplant Proc] 2024 Mar; Vol. 56 (2), pp. 363-368. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 06. |
نوع المنشور: | Multicenter Study; Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Science Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0243532 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2623 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00411345 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transplant Proc Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: New York, N.Y. : Elsevier Science Inc. Original Publication: New York Stratton. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Graft Rejection* , Lung Transplantation*/adverse effects, Humans ; Pilot Projects ; Retrospective Studies ; Japan ; Prospective Studies ; Histocompatibility Testing/methods ; Graft Survival ; Antibodies ; HLA Antigens ; HLA-DR Antigens ; Histocompatibility ; HLA-A Antigens ; Isoantibodies |
مستخلص: | Background: Analyzing HLA polymorphism in lung transplantation (LTx) is important, given its impact on LTx recipient survival and graft function. Accordingly, we conducted a retrospective study to examine the influence of HLA mismatch and donor-specific antibodies (DSA) on short-term outcomes and early-phase post-LTx complications. Method: HLA antigen or eplet mismatch in LTx patients at Tohoku University Hospital from 2018 to 2023 was determined, and DSA was measured on admission for surgery to identify preformed DSA and at weeks 4 to 12 post-LTx for de novo DSA, respectively. Results: The participants were 45 LTx recipients, HLA-A/B/DR antigen mismatch (5-6 of 6) being identified in 57%, HLA-A/B/Cw/DR/DQ mismatch (8-10 of 10) in 57%, and HLA eplet mismatch (>61) in 46%. The prevalence of preformed DSA was 24%, and persistence (uncleared) was 16%. The incidence of de novo DSA was 16% after LTx. During the study,16 recipients experienced grade 3 primary graft dysfunction (PGD), 8 developed acute rejection, and 5 died. No HLA-related variables were significantly associated with post-LTx mortality and were not risk factors for high-grade PGD or acute rejection. Conclusion: Despite limitations in sample size, resulting in tentative findings, the study serves as a crucial pilot study for an ongoing multicenter prospective trial in Japan. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The Authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antibodies) 0 (HLA Antigens) 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) 0 (HLA-A Antigens) 0 (Isoantibodies) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240206 Date Completed: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240318 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240318 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.transproceed.2023.12.011 |
PMID: | 38320866 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1873-2623 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.transproceed.2023.12.011 |