دورية أكاديمية
Spirometry profiles of overweight and obese individuals with unexplained dyspnea in Saudi Arabia.
| العنوان: | Spirometry profiles of overweight and obese individuals with unexplained dyspnea in Saudi Arabia. |
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| المؤلفون: | Alqarni AA; Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.; Respiratory Therapy Unit, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Aldhahir AM; Respiratory Therapy Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Alqahtani JS; Department of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam, Saudi Arabia., Siraj RA; Department of Respiratory Care, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia., Aldhahri JH; Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Madkhli SA; Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Fares WM; Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Alqurayqiri AA; Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Alyami MM; Respiratory Therapy Department, Batterjee Medical College, Khamis Mushait, Saudi Arabia., Alwafi H; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. |
| المصدر: | Heliyon [Heliyon] 2024 Jan 30; Vol. 10 (3), pp. e24935. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 30 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101672560 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2405-8440 (Print) Linking ISSN: 24058440 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Heliyon Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Elsevier Ltd, [2015]- |
| مستخلص: | Background: Obesity is a common cause of dyspnea. However, the impacts of obesity on spirometry parameters, particularly among individuals with unexplained dyspnea, have not been well investigated. Objectives: This study aimed to explore the prevalence of overweight and different classes of obesity and their effect on spirometry parameters among subjects with unexplained dyspnea in Saudi Arabia. Methods: We conducted a retrospective electronic medical record review of individuals with unexplained dyspnea who visited our pulmonary clinic between January 2016 and December 2022 and assessed the association of body mass index (BMI) with spirometry parameters. After we classified the subjects based on their BMI values, we determined the impacts of increased BMI on spirometry parameters. Results: The sample included a total of 978 subjects with unexplained dyspnea. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among our study sample was high (33 % and 47 %, respectively). All spirometry parameters: forced vital capacity (FVC) L, forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Conclusion: The high prevalence of obesity and overweight and the impairment of lung function because of high body weight among subjects with dyspnea point to the need for routine assessment and the evaluation of nutritional status in primary health care facilities for early intervention. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Breathlessness; Dyspnea; Lung function; Obesity; Overweight; Respiratory symptoms; Spirometry; Unexplained dyspnea |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240207 Latest Revision: 20240210 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240210 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10845726 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24935 |
| PMID: | 38322957 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2405-8440 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24935 |