دورية أكاديمية
Season and host-community composition inside roosts may affect host-specificity of bat flies.
| العنوان: | Season and host-community composition inside roosts may affect host-specificity of bat flies. |
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| المؤلفون: | Sándor AD; HUN-REN-UVMB Climate Change: New Blood-Sucking Parasites and Vector-Borne Pathogens Research Group, Budapest, Hungary. attila.sandor@usamvcluj.ro.; Department of Parasitology and Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary. attila.sandor@usamvcluj.ro.; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. attila.sandor@usamvcluj.ro., Corduneanu A; HUN-REN-UVMB Climate Change: New Blood-Sucking Parasites and Vector-Borne Pathogens Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.; Department of Animal Breeding and Animal Production, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Hornok S; HUN-REN-UVMB Climate Change: New Blood-Sucking Parasites and Vector-Borne Pathogens Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.; Department of Parasitology and Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary., Mihalca AD; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Péter Á; Department of Parasitology and Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. |
| المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Feb 19; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 4127. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Parasites*/physiology , Chiroptera* , Diptera*, Animals ; Female ; Male ; Host-Parasite Interactions ; Seasons ; Ecology ; Host Specificity |
| مستخلص: | Bat flies are one of the most abundant ectoparasites of bats, showing remarkable morphological adaptations to the parasitic habit, while the relationship with their hosts is characterized by a high level of specificity. By collecting bat flies from live hosts, our intention was to elucidate the seasonal differences in bat fly occurrence and to describe factors regulating the level of incipient host specificity. Our results indicate that the prevalence and the intensity of infestation is increasing from spring to autumn for most host species, with significant differences among different fly species. Males showed higher infestation levels than females in autumn, suggesting a non-random host choice by flies, targeting the most active host sex. Bat-bat fly host specificity shows seasonal changes and host choice of bat flies are affected by the seasonal differences in hosts' behavior and ecology, the intensity of infestation and the species composition of the local host community. Nycteribiid bat flies showed lower host specificity in the swarming (boreal autumn) period, with higher prevalence recorded on non-primary hosts. Choosing a non-primary bat host may be an adaptive choice for bat flies in the host's mating period, thus increasing their dispersive ability in a high activity phase of their hosts. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | K-132794 National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungary; PD143382 National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungary |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240219 Date Completed: 20240221 Latest Revision: 20240222 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240222 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10876969 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-54143-4 |
| PMID: | 38374243 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-54143-4 |