دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

A novel Bartonella -like bacterium forms an interdependent mutualistic symbiosis with its host, the stored-product mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae .

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A novel Bartonella -like bacterium forms an interdependent mutualistic symbiosis with its host, the stored-product mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae .
المؤلفون: Xiong Q; School of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.; Department of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China., Sopko B; Crop Research Institute, Prague, Czechia., Klimov PB; Purdue University, Lilly Hall of Life Sciences, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA., Hubert J; Department of Microbiology, Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czechia.
المصدر: MSystems [mSystems] 2024 Mar 19; Vol. 9 (3), pp. e0082923. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Society for Microbiology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101680636 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2379-5077 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23795077 NLM ISO Abbreviation: mSystems Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Washington, DC : American Society for Microbiology, [2016]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Acaridae*/microbiology , Thioctic Acid* , Mites*/genetics , Bartonella*/genetics, Animals ; Symbiosis ; Bacteria ; Allergens
مستخلص: A novel Bartonella -like symbiont (BLS) of Tyrophagus putrescentiae was characterized. BLS formed a separate cluster from the Bartonella clade together with an ant symbiont. BLS was present in mite bodies (103 16S DNA copies/mite) and feces but was absent in eggs. This indicated the presence of the BLS in mite guts. The BLS showed a reduction in genome size (1.6 Mb) and indicates gene loss compared to Bartonella apis . The BLS can be interacted with its host by using host metabolic pathways (e.g., the histidine and arginine metabolic pathways) as well as by providing its own metabolic pathways (pantothenate and lipoic acid) to the host, suggesting the existence of a mutualistic association. Our experimental data further confirmed these potential mutualistic nutritional associations, as cultures of T. putrescentiae with low BLS abundance showed the strongest response after the addition of vitamins. Despite developing an arguably tight dependency on its host, the BLS has probably retained flagellar mobility, as evidenced by the 32 proteins enriched in KEGG pathways associated with flagellar assembly or chemotaxis (e.g., fliC, flgE, and flgK, as highly expressed genes). Some of these proteins probably also facilitate adhesion to host gut cells. The microcin C transporter was identified in the BLS, suggesting that microcin C may be used in competition with other gut bacteria. The 16S DNA sequence comparison indicated a mite clade of BLSs with a broad host range, including house dust and stored-product mites. Our phylogenomic analyses identified a unique lineage of arachnid specific BLSs in mites and scorpions.IMPORTANCEA Bartonella -like symbiont was found in an astigmatid mite of allergenic importance. We assembled the genome of the bacterium from metagenomes of different stored-product mite ( T. putrescentiae ) cultures. The bacterium provides pantothenate and lipoic acid to the mite host. The vitamin supply explains the changes in the relative abundance of BLSs in T. putrescentiae as the microbiome response to nutritional or pesticide stress, as observed previously. The phylogenomic analyses of available 16S DNA sequences originating from mite, scorpion, and insect samples identified a unique lineage of arachnid specific forming large Bartonella clade. BLSs associated with mites and a scorpion. The Bartonella clade included the previously described Ca . Tokpelaia symbionts of ants.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: GA19-09998 Grantová Agentura České Republiky (GAČR); MZE-RO0423 Ministerstvo Zemědělství (Ministry of Agriculture)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bartonella; ants; house dust; mite; nutrition; stored-product; symbionts; vitamin
المشرفين على المادة: 73Y7P0K73Y (Thioctic Acid)
0 (Allergens)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240221 Date Completed: 20240320 Latest Revision: 20240321
رمز التحديث: 20240321
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10949449
DOI: 10.1128/msystems.00829-23
PMID: 38380907
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2379-5077
DOI:10.1128/msystems.00829-23