دورية أكاديمية

The Welfare of Horses Competing in Three-Barrel Race Events Is Shown to Be Not Inhibited by Short Intervals between Starts.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Welfare of Horses Competing in Three-Barrel Race Events Is Shown to Be Not Inhibited by Short Intervals between Starts.
المؤلفون: Filho HCM; Núcleo de Pesquisa Equina, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife 52171-900, PE, Brazil., Trindade KLG; Núcleo de Pesquisa Equina, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife 52171-900, PE, Brazil., Silva CJFL; Núcleo de Pesquisa Equina, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife 52171-900, PE, Brazil., Cruz RKS; Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Centro Universitário Cesmac, Maceió 57051-160, AL, Brazil., Vilela CF; Independent Researcher, Americana 13474-470, SP, Brazil., Coelho CS; Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Universidade de Évora, 7006-554 Évora, Portugal.; Veterinary and Animal Research Centre (CECAV), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lusofona University, 376 Campo Grande, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal., Filho JDR; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa 36570-900, MG, Brazil., Manso HECCC; Núcleo de Pesquisa Equina, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife 52171-900, PE, Brazil.
المصدر: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2024 Feb 09; Vol. 14 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101635614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2615 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Animals (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2011-
مستخلص: Equestrian sports require precise animal welfare and health evaluations. To test the hypothesis that horses maintain their welfare when subjected to two three-barrel (3TB) races with 2 min intervals, an experiment was designed to evaluate their surface temperature using infrared thermography (IRT) in regions of interest (barrel, flank, neck, jaw, corner of the mouth, and ocular caruncle) and also measure blood biomarkers (hemogram, total plasma protein, fibrinogen, urea, creatinine, GGT, CK, cortisol, IL-6, and IL-1β). Ten Quarter Horses were monitored through thermography (pre-race, +1, +4, and +24 h post-race) and blood sampling (pre-race, +1, +4, and +24 h post-race). ANOVA and Tukey test at 5% were used. IRT in six regions of interest (Left/Right-barrel, flank, neck muscles) increased at +, with no differences between values recorded at +1 and +4 when compared to those measured pre-race ( p > 0.05). Plasma protein, RBC count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, WBC count, neutrophils, and lymphocytes ( p < 0.05) increased immediately after the races, with recovery at +1 h. Other biomarkers did not change, including cortisol, IL-6, and IL-1β ( p > 0.05). Results indicate that well-conditioned 3TB horses subjected to two races at short intervals do not show changes that could be related to impaired health or welfare.
References: J Vet Intern Med. 2023 Jul-Aug;37(4):1514-1527. (PMID: 37148147)
Front Vet Sci. 2022 May 27;9:894146. (PMID: 35711810)
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2008 Apr;24(1):133-52. (PMID: 18314040)
Cytokine. 2019 Jul;119:57-61. (PMID: 30884427)
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 1990 Aug;6(2):355-72. (PMID: 2202497)
J Vet Intern Med. 2018 Mar;32(2):839-845. (PMID: 29460489)
Animals (Basel). 2017 Aug 09;7(8):. (PMID: 28792485)
Animals (Basel). 2021 Mar 16;11(3):. (PMID: 33809482)
Equine Vet J Suppl. 2010 Nov;(38):280-8. (PMID: 21059019)
PLoS One. 2023 Apr 6;18(4):e0284102. (PMID: 37023093)
Animal. 2013 Dec;7(12):2044-53. (PMID: 24067493)
N Engl J Med. 1999 Feb 11;340(6):448-54. (PMID: 9971870)
Animals (Basel). 2023 Jan 31;13(3):. (PMID: 36766378)
Animals (Basel). 2020 Sep 16;10(9):. (PMID: 32947831)
Equine Vet J. 2022 Jan;54(1):39-51. (PMID: 33555643)
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2016 Oct-Dec;19(4):335-52. (PMID: 27029609)
J Vet Intern Med. 2022 Nov;36(6):2203-2212. (PMID: 36377652)
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2001 Apr;17(1):95-113. (PMID: 11488048)
J Dairy Sci. 2009 Aug;92(8):3781-90. (PMID: 19620660)
Sci Rep. 2020 May 20;10(1):8311. (PMID: 32433513)
Equine Vet J. 2019 May;51(3):293-298. (PMID: 30565319)
Front Vet Sci. 2023 Apr 17;10:1150763. (PMID: 37138916)
Animals (Basel). 2020 Nov 09;10(11):. (PMID: 33182281)
J Vet Intern Med. 2007 May-Jun;21(3):489-94. (PMID: 17552456)
Rev Sci Tech. 1994 Mar;13(1):217-32. (PMID: 8173097)
Anim Genet. 2023 Aug;54(4):457-469. (PMID: 36971191)
J Equine Vet Sci. 2019 Apr;75:1-8. (PMID: 31002082)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CK; blood; cytokines; exercise; fibrinogen; hormones; quarter horses; thermography; welfare
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240224 Latest Revision: 20240227
رمز التحديث: 20240227
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10886278
DOI: 10.3390/ani14040583
PMID: 38396551
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani14040583