دورية أكاديمية

The effects of gastrojejunostomy tube placement on pulmonary and gastrointestinal complications following spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effects of gastrojejunostomy tube placement on pulmonary and gastrointestinal complications following spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosis.
المؤلفون: Legister CS; Research Department, Gillette Children's, St. Paul, Minnesota., James CL; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan., Truong WH; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota., Guillaume TJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul., Harding DC; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul., Palmer CL; University of Minnesota Medical School., Morgan SJ; Research Department, Gillette Children's, St. Paul, Minnesota.; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington., Beauchamp EC; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul.; Twin Cities Spine Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA., Perra JH; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul.; Twin Cities Spine Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA., Miller DJ; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gillette Children's, St. Paul.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota.
المصدر: Journal of pediatric orthopedics. Part B [J Pediatr Orthop B] 2024 Feb 19. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 19.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9300904 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-5865 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1060152X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pediatr Orthop B Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: New York, NY : Raven Press, c1992-
مستخلص: To evaluate whether preoperative conversion from a gastrostomy tube (G-tube) to a gastrojejunostomy tube (GJ-tube) decreases short-term postoperative aspiration pneumonia and gastrointestinal complications in children with neuromuscular scoliosis. We conducted a retrospective chart review from January 2006 to October 2021 of pediatric patients who had neuromuscular scoliosis and were fed with a G-tube before spinal fusion. Eligible patients were divided into two groups based on whether they were converted to a GJ-tube preoperatively. Preoperative characteristics and 30-day postoperative outcomes were compared between groups using Chi-square tests. Of 261 eligible patients, 205 were converted to a GJ-tube, while 56 underwent spinal fusion with a G-tube. Common complications following G-tube to GJ-tube conversion were feeding intolerance (25.2%), GJ-tube malfunction (17.7%), and at least one episode of vomiting (17.4%). Within 30 days of discharge, 12.5% of GJ-tube patients and 11.5% of G-tube patients experienced aspiration pneumonia (P = 0.85). The GJ-tube group received postoperative tube feeds 7 hours earlier than the G-tube group on average (51.6 h vs. 44.5 h, P = 0.02). Within 30 days of discharge, one (0.5%) patient from the GJ-tube group died of gastrointestinal complications unrelated to conversion and two (3.6%) patients in the G-tube group died from aspiration pneumonia (P = 0.12). Results suggest that there were no appreciable differences in outcomes between patients converted to a GJ-tube preoperatively compared to those who continued to use a G-tube. However, preoperative characteristics indicate that a higher number of complex patients were converted to a GJ-tube, indicating potential selection bias in this retrospective sample. Level of evidence: Level III.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240227 Latest Revision: 20240227
رمز التحديث: 20240228
DOI: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000001166
PMID: 38412048
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1473-5865
DOI:10.1097/BPB.0000000000001166