دورية أكاديمية
Alleviating the drought stress and improving the plant resistance properties of Triticum aestivum via biopriming with aspergillus fumigatus.
| العنوان: | Alleviating the drought stress and improving the plant resistance properties of Triticum aestivum via biopriming with aspergillus fumigatus. |
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| المؤلفون: | George NM; Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt. nellymichel@zu.edu.eg., Hany-Ali G; Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt., Abdelhaliem E; Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt., Abdel-Haleem M; Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt. |
| المصدر: | BMC plant biology [BMC Plant Biol] 2024 Feb 28; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 150. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 28. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967807 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2229 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712229 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Plant Biol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Triticum* , Aspergillus fumigatus*/metabolism, Droughts ; Water/metabolism ; Photosynthesis ; Edible Grain/metabolism |
| مستخلص: | Background: Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most widely grown and vital cereal crops, containing a high percentage of basic nutrients such as carbohydrates and proteins. Drought stress is one of the most significant limitations on wheat productivity. Due to climate change influences plant development and growth, physiological processes, grain quality, and yield. Drought stress has elicited a wide range of plant responses, namely physiological and molecular adaptations. Biopriming is one of the recent attempts to combat drought stress. Mitigating the harmful impact of abiotic stresses on crops by deploying extreme-habitat-adapted symbiotic microbes. The purpose of this study was to see how biopriming Triticum aestivum grains affected the effects of inoculating endophytic fungi Aspergillus fumigatus ON307213 isolated from stressed wheat plants in four model agricultural plants (Gemmiza-7, Sids-1, Sakha8, and Giza 168). And its viability in reducing drought stress through the use of phenotypic parameters such as root and shoot fresh and dry weight, shoot and root length, and so on. On a biochemical and physiological level, enzymatic parameters such as catalase and superoxidase dismutase are used. Total phenolics, flavonoids, and photosynthetic pigments are non-enzymatic parameters. Making use of molecular techniques such as reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results: It has been found that using Aspergillus fumigatus as a biological biopriming tool can positively impact wheat plants experiencing drought stress. The total biomass of stressed wheat plants that had been bio-primed rose by more than 40% as compared to wheat plants that had not been bio-primed. A. fumigatus biopriming either increased or decreased the amount of enzymatic and non-enzymatic substances on biochemical scales, aside from the noticeable increase in photosynthetic pigment that occurs in plants that have been bio-primed and stressed. Drought-resistant genes show a biopriming influence in gene expression. Conclusions: This is the first paper to describe the practicality of a. fumigatus biopriming and its effect on minimizing the degrading effects of drought through water limitation. It suggests the potential applications of arid habitat-adapted endophytes in agricultural systems. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Aspergillus Fumigatus; Triticum aestivum; Biopriming; Drought stress; Gene expression; Morphological; Physiological |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 059QF0KO0R (Water) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240228 Date Completed: 20240301 Latest Revision: 20240302 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240302 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10900732 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12870-024-04840-z |
| PMID: | 38418956 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1471-2229 |
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| DOI: | 10.1186/s12870-024-04840-z |