دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Urinary schistosomiasis and anemia among school-aged children from southwestern Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Urinary schistosomiasis and anemia among school-aged children from southwestern Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Adewale B; Public Health and Epidemiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria., Mafe MA; Public Health and Epidemiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria., Mogaji HO; Parasitology and Epidemiology Unit, Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria., Balogun JB; Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University Dutse, Dutse, Nigeria., Sulyman MA; Public Health and Epidemiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria., Ajayi MB; Public Health and Epidemiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria., Akande DO; Public Health and Epidemiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Nigeria, Lagos, Nigeria., Balogun EO; Biochemistry Department, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.
المصدر: Pathogens and global health [Pathog Glob Health] 2024 Jun; Vol. 118 (4), pp. 325-333. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101583421 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2047-7732 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20477724 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pathog Glob Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2016- : Abingdon : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: London, UK : Maney Pub.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Schistosomiasis haematobia*/epidemiology , Anemia*/epidemiology, Humans ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Child ; Male ; Female ; Adolescent ; Prevalence ; Child, Preschool ; Animals ; Cross-Sectional Studies
مستخلص: Schistosomiasis and anemia, are one of the leading global public health problem among children between age 5 and 14 years in marginalized settings. In this study, we provide prevalence and intensity data for both conditions in three southwestern states of Nigeria, where such are lacking. Epidemiological assessment involving parasitological analysis of urine and blood samples was conducted among 1783 consenting school-aged children in Ondo, Osun, Ekiti States of Nigeria. Participants' age and sex data were obtained using field forms, and statistical analysis was performed in R software with a significance level of 95%. An overall prevalence of 26.8% and 29.5% was recorded for urinary schistosomiasis and anemia, respectively. Prevalence varied by location with (40.3% and 29.8%) in Ondo (34.4% and 37.5%) in Osun and (13.4% and 20.9%) in Ekiti for urinary schistosomiasis and anemia, respectively ( p =0.00). Schistosoma infections were found among males (28.7%, p =0.05) and children between the age 9-11 years (30.0%, p =0.01). About 36% of children with anemia was also infected with schistosomiasis. Children who were positive for schistosomiasis (OR:1.51; 95% CI: 1.19, 1.93; p =0.001) and between the age category 15-16 years, (OR:1.86; 95% CI: 1.12, 3.09; p <0.05) were twice likely to become anemic. Our findings have shown that children infected with schistosomiasis are twice likely to become anemic than those without infection. It is important to complement ongoing MDA programmes targeted at schistosomiasis with nutrition intervention programs for example micronutrient supplementation for better impact and cost-effectiveness.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anemia; Microhaematuria; Nigeria; School-aged children; Urinary schistosomiasis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240228 Date Completed: 20240709 Latest Revision: 20240725
رمز التحديث: 20240726
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11234908
DOI: 10.1080/20477724.2024.2322800
PMID: 38419138
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2047-7732
DOI:10.1080/20477724.2024.2322800