دورية أكاديمية

Detection of circulating tumor DNA with ultradeep sequencing of plasma cell-free DNA for monitoring minimal residual disease and early detection of recurrence in early-stage lung cancer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Detection of circulating tumor DNA with ultradeep sequencing of plasma cell-free DNA for monitoring minimal residual disease and early detection of recurrence in early-stage lung cancer.
المؤلفون: Tan AC; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Lai GGY; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Saw SPL; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Chua KLM; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Division of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Takano A; Division of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore., Ong BH; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Koh TPT; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Jain A; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Tan WL; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Ng QS; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Kanesvaran R; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Rajasekaran T; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Kalashnikova E; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Renner D; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Sudhaman S; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Malhotra M; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Sethi H; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Liu MC; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Aleshin A; Natera, Inc, San Carlos, California, USA., Lim WT; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Singapore, Singapore., Tan EH; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Skanderup AJ; Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Ang MK; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Tan DSW; Division of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
المصدر: Cancer [Cancer] 2024 May 15; Vol. 130 (10), pp. 1758-1765. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374236 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0142 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0008543X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005- >: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley
Original Publication: New York [etc.] Published for the American Cancer Society by J. Wiley [etc.]
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lung Neoplasms*/genetics , Lung Neoplasms*/blood , Lung Neoplasms*/pathology , Circulating Tumor DNA*/blood , Circulating Tumor DNA*/genetics , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local*/genetics , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local*/diagnosis , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung*/genetics , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung*/blood , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung*/pathology , High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing*/methods , Neoplasm, Residual*/genetics , Neoplasm, Residual*/diagnosis , Neoplasm Staging*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Early Detection of Cancer/methods ; Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Biomarkers, Tumor/blood ; Adult ; Aged, 80 and over ; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods
مستخلص: Background: In early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), recurrence is frequently observed. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a noninvasive tool to risk stratify patients for recurrence after curative intent therapy. This study aimed to risk stratify patients with early-stage NSCLC via a personalized, tumor-informed multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) next-generation sequencing assay.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients with stage I-III NSCLC. Recruited patients received standard-of-care management (surgical resection with or without adjuvant chemotherapy, followed by surveillance). Whole-exome sequencing of NSCLC resected tissue and matched germline DNA was used to design patient-specific mPCR assays (Signatera, Natera, Inc) to track up to 16 single-nucleotide variants in plasma samples.
Results: The overall cohort with analyzed plasma samples consisted of 57 patients. Stage distribution was 68% for stage I and 16% each for stages II and III. Presurgery (i.e., at baseline), ctDNA was detected in 15 of 57 patients (26%). ctDNA detection presurgery was significantly associated with shorter recurrence-free survival (RFS; hazard ratio [HR], 3.54; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.00-12.62; p = .009). In the postsurgery setting, ctDNA was detected in seven patients, of whom 100% experienced radiological recurrence. ctDNA positivity preceded radiological findings by a median lead time of 2.8 months (range, 0-12.9 months). Longitudinally, ctDNA detection at any time point was associated with shorter RFS (HR, 16.1; 95% CI, 1.63-158.9; p < .0001).
Conclusions: ctDNA detection before surgical resection was strongly associated with a high risk of relapse in early-stage NSCLC in a large unique Asian cohort. Prospective studies are needed to assess the clinical utility of ctDNA status in this setting.
(© 2024 The Authors. Cancer published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Cancer Society.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer; NMRC/TCR/007-NCC/2013 National Medical Research Council, Singapore; NMRC/OFLCG/002-2018 National Medical Research Council, Singapore
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: circulating tumor DNA; early‐stage lung cancer; liquid biopsy; non–small cell lung cancer
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Circulating Tumor DNA)
0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240229 Date Completed: 20240429 Latest Revision: 20240429
رمز التحديث: 20240501
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.35263
PMID: 38422026
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1097-0142
DOI:10.1002/cncr.35263