دورية أكاديمية

Interobserver agreement in the interpretation of anal cytology.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Interobserver agreement in the interpretation of anal cytology.
المؤلفون: Benevolo M; Pathology Department, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy., Rollo F; Pathology Department, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy., Latini A; Sexually Transmitted Infection/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Unit, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Giuliani M; Sexually Transmitted Infection/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Unit, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Giglio A; Microbiology and Virology, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Giuliani E; Sexually Transmitted Infection/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Unit, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy., Donà MG; Sexually Transmitted Infection/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Unit, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
المصدر: Cancer cytopathology [Cancer Cytopathol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 132 (7), pp. 419-424. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101499453 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1934-6638 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1934662X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Cytopathol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anus Neoplasms*/virology , Anus Neoplasms*/pathology , Anus Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Observer Variation* , Papillomavirus Infections*/virology , Papillomavirus Infections*/diagnosis , Papillomavirus Infections*/pathology , Cytodiagnosis*/methods , Homosexuality, Male*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Papillomaviridae/isolation & purification ; Papillomaviridae/genetics ; Anal Canal/virology ; Anal Canal/pathology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Young Adult ; Early Detection of Cancer/methods ; Aged ; Cytology
مستخلص: Background: Anal cytology represents a tool for anal cancer screening in high-risk populations. In addition to accuracy, the reproducibility of the interpretation is of key importance. The authors evaluated the agreement of anal cytologic interpretation between two cytopathologists.
Methods: Liquid-based cytologic slides from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) were evaluated by two readers with at least 10 years of expertise in cervical cytology. Cases with a discordant interpretation were reviewed, and a consensus was reached. Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping was performed using a proprietary HPV genotyping test. Unweighted and weighted Cohen kappa and 95% confidence interval (CI) values were calculated.
Results: Overall, 713 slides that were adequate for interpretation were evaluated (MSM: median age, 33 years). An HPV test was performed on 620 samples (87.0%). Considering a dichotomous interpretation (negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy vs. atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance or worse), the crude agreement between the two readers was 93.3% (kappa = 0.82; 95% CI, 0.77-0.87). Once a consensus for discordant cases was reached, the best agreement was found for the negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy category (511 of 528 samples; 96.8%), whereas the atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance category showed the lowest agreement (90 of 117 samples, 76.9%). Considering the individual cytologic categories, overall agreement was 92.1% (kappa = 0.85; 95% CI, 0.81-0.89). The discordant interpretations were not associated with high-risk HPV infection, HPV16 infection, or MSM age.
Conclusions: The results indicating excellent interobserver agreement in this study substantiate the use of anal cytology in the setting of human immunodeficiency virus-negative MSM.
(© 2024 The Authors. Cancer Cytopathology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Cancer Society.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: anal cytology; cytology interpretation; human papillomavirus (HPV); interobserver agreement
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240307 Date Completed: 20240701 Latest Revision: 20240701
رمز التحديث: 20240701
DOI: 10.1002/cncy.22807
PMID: 38451011
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1934-6638
DOI:10.1002/cncy.22807