دورية أكاديمية

Association between obstructive coronary disease and diabetic retinopathy: Cross-sectional study of coronary angiotomography and multimodal retinal imaging.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between obstructive coronary disease and diabetic retinopathy: Cross-sectional study of coronary angiotomography and multimodal retinal imaging.
المؤلفون: Campos AC; Clinical Unit of Atherosclerosis, Instituto do Coracao do Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: carlos.serrano@incor.usp.br., Lima EG; Clinical Unit of Atherosclerosis, Instituto do Coracao do Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Jacobsen PK; Cardiology division - Rigshospitalet - University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark., Arnould L; Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France; Pathophysiology and Epidemiology of Cerebro-Cardiovascular Diseases (PEC2), (EA 7460), Faculty of Health Sciences, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 21000 Dijon, France., Lottenberg S; Department of Endocrinology, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Maia RM; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Conci LS; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Minelli T; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Morato A; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Dantas-Jr RN; Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Nomura CH; Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Rissoli P; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Pimentel SG; Department of Ophtalmology, Hospital das Clinicas HCMFUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Serrano Junior CV; Clinical Unit of Atherosclerosis, Instituto do Coracao do Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
المصدر: Journal of diabetes and its complications [J Diabetes Complications] 2024 Apr; Vol. 38 (4), pp. 108721. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Pub. Co Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9204583 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-460X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10568727 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Diabetes Complications Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Elsevier Science Pub. Co., c1992-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diabetic Retinopathy*/diagnosis , Diabetic Retinopathy*/diagnostic imaging , Coronary Artery Disease*/complications , Coronary Artery Disease*/diagnostic imaging , Coronary Artery Disease*/epidemiology , Insulins* , Diabetes Mellitus*, Male ; Humans ; Female ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Single-Blind Method ; Retinal Vessels/diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, Optical Coherence/methods
مستخلص: Aims: To investigate the association between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and coronary artery disease (CAD) using coronary angiotomography (CCTA) and multimodal retinal imaging (MMRI) with ultra-widefield retinography and optical coherence tomography angiography and structural domain.
Methods: Single-center, cross-sectional, single-blind. Patients with diabetes who had undergone CCTA underwent MMRI. Uni and multivariate analysis were used to assess the association between CAD and DR and to identify variables independently associated with DR.
Results: We included 171 patients, 87 CAD and 84 non-CAD. Most CAD patients were males (74 % vs 38 %, P < 0.01), insulin users (52 % vs 38 %, p < 0.01) and revascularized (64 %). They had a higher prevalence of DR (48 % vs 22 %, p = 0.01), microaneurysms (25 % vs 13 %, p = 0.04), intraretinal cysts (22 % vs 8 %, p = 0.01) and areas of reduced capillary density (46 % vs 20 %, p < 0.01). CAD patients also had lower mean vascular density (MVD) (15.7 % vs 16.5,%, p = 0.049) and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) circularity (0.64 ± 0.1 vs 0.69 ± 0.1, p = 0.04). There were significant and negative correlations between Duke coronary score and MVD (r = -0.189; p = 0.03) and FAZ circularity (r = -0,206; p = 0.02). CAD, DM duration and insulin use independently associated with DR.
Conclusions: CAD patients had higher prevalence of DR and lower MVD. CAD, DM duration and insulin use were independently associated with DR.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Coronary artery disease (CAD); Coronary computed tomography angiography; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic retinopathy; Digital retinal imaging; Microvascular/macrovascular complications
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Insulins)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240312 Date Completed: 20240401 Latest Revision: 20240508
رمز التحديث: 20240508
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2024.108721
PMID: 38471431
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-460X
DOI:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2024.108721