دورية أكاديمية

Modulation of Drought-Induced Stress in Cowpea Genotypes Using Exogenous Salicylic Acid.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modulation of Drought-Induced Stress in Cowpea Genotypes Using Exogenous Salicylic Acid.
المؤلفون: Melo AS; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Costa RRD; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Sá FVDS; Department of Agrarian and Exact, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Catolé do Rocha 58884-000, PB, Brazil., Dias GF; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Alencar RS; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Viana PMO; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Peixoto TDC; Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region, Mossoró 59625-900, RN, Brazil., Suassuna JF; Field Education Coordination, Federal University of Amapá, Mazagão 68911-477, AP, Brazil., Brito MEB; Campus do Sertão, Federal University of Sergipe, Nossa Senhora da Glória 49680-000, SE, Brazil., Ferraz RLS; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Costa PDS; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Melo YL; Department of Biology, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande 58429-500, PB, Brazil., Corrêa ÉB; Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Lagoa Seca 58117-000, PB, Brazil., Lacerda CF; Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil., Dantas Neto J; Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil.
المصدر: Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Plants (Basel)] 2024 Feb 26; Vol. 13 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596181 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2223-7747 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22237747 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plants (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2012]-
مستخلص: Plant endogenous mechanisms are not always sufficient enough to mitigate drought stress, therefore, the exogenous application of elicitors, such as salicylic acid, is necessary. In this study, we assessed the mitigating action of salicylic acid (SA) in cowpea genotypes under drought conditions. An experiment was conducted with two cowpea genotypes and six treatments of drought stress and salicylic acid (T1 = Control, T2 = drought stress (stress), T3 = stress + 0.1 mM of SA, T4 = stress + 0.5 mM of SA, T5 = stress + 1.0 mM of SA, and T6 = stress + 2.0 mM of SA). Plants were evaluated in areas of leaf area, stomatal conductance, photosynthesis, proline content, the activity of antioxidant enzymes, and dry grain production. Drought stress reduces the leaf area, stomatal conductance, photosynthesis, and, consequently, the production of both cowpea genotypes. The growth and production of the BRS Paraguaçu genotype outcompetes the Pingo de Ouro-1-2 genotype, regardless of the stress conditions. The exogenous application of 0.5 mM salicylic acid to cowpea leaves increases SOD activity, decreases CAT activity, and improves the production of both genotypes. The application of 0.5 mM of salicylic acid mitigates drought stress in the cowpea genotype, and the BRS Paraguaçu genotype is more tolerant to drought stress.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.; antioxidant activity; crop production; net photosynthesis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240313 Latest Revision: 20240315
رمز التحديث: 20240315
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10934789
DOI: 10.3390/plants13050634
PMID: 38475480
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants13050634