دورية أكاديمية
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Acute aerobic exercise at different intensities modulates inhibitory control and cortical excitability in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acute aerobic exercise at different intensities modulates inhibitory control and cortical excitability in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
المؤلفون: Wang YH; School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University, No. 17, Xu-Zhou Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan., Gau SF; Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital, No 7, Zhongshan S Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan., Yang LK; Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital, No 7, Zhongshan S Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan., Chang JC; Department of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital, No 7, Zhongshan S Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan., Cheong PL; Department of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Hospital, No. 25, Lane 442, Section 1, Hsinchu, Taiwan; Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan., Kuo HI; School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University, No. 17, Xu-Zhou Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan. Electronic address: hikuo@ntu.edu.tw.
المصدر: Asian journal of psychiatry [Asian J Psychiatr] 2024 May; Vol. 95, pp. 103993. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101517820 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1876-2026 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18762018 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Asian J Psychiatr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity*/physiopathology , Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity*/therapy , Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation*/methods , Exercise*/physiology , Cortical Excitability*/physiology , Inhibition, Psychological*, Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Young Adult ; Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology ; Neural Inhibition/physiology ; Exercise Therapy/methods ; Motor Cortex/physiopathology
مستخلص: Background: This study aimed to investigate the effects of different aerobic exercise intensities on inhibitory control and cortical excitability in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods: The study was conducted in a within-subject design. Twenty-four adults with ADHD completed a stop signal task and received cortical excitability assessment by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) before and after a single session of low-, moderate-, high-intensity aerobic exercise or a control intervention.
Results: Acute moderate-, and high-intensity aerobic exercise improved inhibitory control in adults with ADHD. Moreover, the improving effect was similar between moderate-, and high-intensity aerobic exercise conditions. As shown by the brain physiology results, short interval intracortical inhibition was significantly increased following both, moderate- and high-intensity aerobic exercise intervention conditions. Additionally, the alteration of short interval intracortical inhibition and inhibitory control improvement were positively correlated.
Conclusions: The moderate-, and high-intensity aerobic exercise-dependent alterations of cortical excitability in adults with ADHD might partially explain the inhibitory control-improving effects of aerobic exercise in this population.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no competing financial interests.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: ADHD; Aerobic exercise; Cortical excitability; Inhibitory control; TMS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240314 Date Completed: 20240511 Latest Revision: 20240511
رمز التحديث: 20240512
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2024.103993
PMID: 38485649
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1876-2026
DOI:10.1016/j.ajp.2024.103993