دورية أكاديمية
Carbohydrates and protein digestive traits in beef cattle grazing fertilised or mixed tropical pasture.
| العنوان: | Carbohydrates and protein digestive traits in beef cattle grazing fertilised or mixed tropical pasture. |
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| المؤلفون: | de Kássia Gomes F; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., Homem BGC; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., Guimaraes BC; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., de Arruda Camargo Danes M; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil., Broderick GA; Broderick Nutrition & Research, LLC, Madison, WI, USA., Alves BJR; Nutrient Cycling, Embrapa Agrobiologia, Seropedica, Brazil., Boddey RM; Nutrient Cycling, Embrapa Agrobiologia, Seropedica, Brazil., Casagrande DR; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Archives of animal nutrition [Arch Anim Nutr] 2024 Feb; Vol. 78 (1), pp. 60-77. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 15. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101222433 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1477-2817 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14772817 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Anim Nutr Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Abingdon, Oxfordshire, U.K. : Taylor & Francis |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Digestion*/physiology , Animal Feed*/analysis , Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena* , Diet*/veterinary , Rumen*/physiology , Rumen*/metabolism, Animals ; Cattle/physiology ; Female ; Nitrogen/metabolism ; Dietary Proteins/metabolism ; Cross-Over Studies ; Fertilizers/analysis ; Nutritive Value ; Arachis/chemistry ; Dietary Carbohydrates/analysis ; Dietary Carbohydrates/administration & dosage ; Dietary Carbohydrates/metabolism ; Brachiaria/chemistry ; Brachiaria/physiology ; Poaceae/chemistry |
| مستخلص: | This study was performed to investigate the nitrogen (N) and carbohydrate digestive traits of grazing heifers. The experiment was carried out at the Federal University of Lavras. The treatments were a Marandu palisadegrass ( Urochloa brizantha [Syn, Brachiaria brizantha ] Stapf. A. Rich. cv. Marandu) monoculture fertilised with 150 kg N/[ha ∙ year] (FP) or Marandu palisadegrass mixed pasture with forage peanut (MP). The pastures were grazed by six rumen-cannulated zebu heifers. A double cross-over design was used in four periods. Nutritive value, intake and apparent digestibility of forage, ruminal traits and kinetics and N balance were evaluated. Apparent total-tract digestibility of dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) were greater for FP than for MP. There was no effect in apparent total-tract digestibility of N. The estimated intestinal digestibility of nutrients was greater on MP than FP. Even though N intake and faecal N output were greater on MP than FP, there was no effect in urine N output. The N balance tended to be greater on MP than FP. The forage peanut, which contains condensed tannins, decreased ruminal fibre degradation, apparent digestibility and ruminal protein degradation, increased N flow from the rumen. Inclusion of forage peanut in the mixed pasture decreased the ruminal fibre degradability but increased N retention by the animals. |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Digestibility; digestion in rumen; legumes; nitrogen balance; tannins |
| المشرفين على المادة: | N762921K75 (Nitrogen) 0 (Dietary Proteins) 0 (Fertilizers) 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240315 Date Completed: 20240429 Latest Revision: 20240429 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240430 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/1745039X.2024.2319936 |
| PMID: | 38488818 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
PDF full text from Publisher 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1477-2817 |
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| DOI: | 10.1080/1745039X.2024.2319936 |