Neurodevelopmental disorders associated variants in ADAT3 disrupt the activity of the ADAT2/ADAT3 tRNA deaminase complex and impair neuronal migration.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neurodevelopmental disorders associated variants in ADAT3 disrupt the activity of the ADAT2/ADAT3 tRNA deaminase complex and impair neuronal migration.
المؤلفون: Del-Pozo-Rodriguez J, Tilly P, Lecat R, Vaca HR, Mosser L, Balla T, Gomes MV, Ramos-Morales E, Brivio E, Salinas-Giégé T, VanNoy G, England EM, Lovgren AK, O'Leary M, Chopra M, Gable D, Alnuzha A, Kamel M, Almenabawy N, O'Donnell-Luria A, Neil JE, Gleeson JG, Walsh CA, Elkhateeb N, Selim L, Srivastava S, Nedialkova DD, Drouard L, Romier C, Bayam E, Godin JD
المصدر: MedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences [medRxiv] 2024 Mar 05. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 05.
نوع المنشور: Preprint
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101767986 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: medRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
مستخلص: The ADAT2/ADAT3 complex catalyzes the adenosine to inosine modification at the wobble position of eukaryotic tRNAs. Mutations in ADAT3 , the catalytically inactive subunit of the ADAT2/ADAT3 complex, have been identified in patients presenting with severe neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Yet, the physiological function of ADAT2/ADAT3 complex during brain development remains totally unknown. Here we showed that maintaining a proper level of ADAT2/ADAT3 catalytic activity is required for correct radial migration of projection neurons in the developing mouse cortex. In addition, we not only reported 7 new NDD patients carrying biallelic variants in ADAT3 but also deeply characterize the impact of those variants on ADAT2/ADAT3 structure, biochemical properties, enzymatic activity and tRNAs editing and abundance. We demonstrated that all the identified variants alter both the expression and the activity of the complex leading to a significant decrease of I 34 with direct consequence on their steady-state. Using in vivo complementation assays, we correlated the severity of the migration phenotype with the degree of the loss of function caused by the variants. Altogether, our results indicate a critical role of ADAT2/ADAT3 during cortical development and provide cellular and molecular insights into the pathogenicity of ADAT3-related neurodevelopmental disorder.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240318 Latest Revision: 20240318
رمز التحديث: 20240318
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10942499
DOI: 10.1101/2024.03.01.24303485
PMID: 38496416
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
DOI:10.1101/2024.03.01.24303485