دورية أكاديمية
Telic-Paratelic Dominance and Heart Rate Variability in Athletes Engaged in Power and Endurance Training.
العنوان: | Telic-Paratelic Dominance and Heart Rate Variability in Athletes Engaged in Power and Endurance Training. |
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المؤلفون: | Chihaoui Mamlouk A; Centre d'études des transformations des activités physiques et sportives (CETAPS), UFR STAPS, Rouen, France., Ouergui I; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education Kef, University of Jendouba, El Kef, Tunisia.; Sports Science, Health and Movement, University of Jendouba, El Kef, Tunisia., Ben Waer F; Research Laboratory Education, Motricité, Sport et Santé, LR19JS01, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia., Zarrouk F; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education Ksar Said, University of Manouba, Tunis, Tunisia., Gmada N; Physical Education and Sport Sciences Department, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman., Younes M; CIAMS, Université Paris-Saclay Orsay, Paris, France., Bouhlel E; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education Ksar Said, University of Manouba, Tunis, Tunisia. |
المصدر: | Perceptual and motor skills [Percept Mot Skills] 2024 Jun; Vol. 131 (3), pp. 861-875. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: SAGE Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0401131 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1558-688X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00315125 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Percept Mot Skills Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2016- : Thousand Oaks, California : SAGE Original Publication: Louisville, Ky. : Southern Universities Press |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Heart Rate*/physiology , Athletes*/statistics & numerical data , Endurance Training*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Autonomic Nervous System/physiology ; Resistance Training/methods |
مستخلص: | Purpose: The current study aimed to evaluate the telic-paratelic tendency and heart rate variability in athlete participants from different sports activities. Methods: We assigned 117 healthy participants ( M age = 20, SD = 3 years) into three groups according to their training activity: power-trained (PT; n=43), endurance-trained (ET; n=36), and healthy untrained individuals (n=38). We assessed their telic-paratelic tendencies with the validated Telic Dominance Scale and their autonomic nervous system activity with heart rate variability (HRV) analyses. Results: Our findings revealed no significant differences in the telic-paratelic tendencies between ET and PT groups. However, significant differences were observed between athletes and untrained individuals ( p = 0.001). Indeed, compared to untrained participants, ET and PT athletes had a greater telic tendency (both p = 0.001), were more focused on planning orientation (ET: p = 0.003; PT: p =0.001), and less often avoided arousal or activation (For ET 31% and for PT 26% of participants). The paratelic tendency was more important in untrained individuals, with most of these participants lacking in seriousmindedness and planning. In addition, we found higher HRV in paratelic ET athletes (SDNN p = 0.050, LF p = 0.022, and LF/HF p = 0.031) compared to their telic peers. Conclusion: our results suggest that sport activity did not influence the telic-paratelic tendency. Nevertheless, this tendency differentiates trained from untrained participants. HRV was higher among paratelic ET athletes, potentially reflecting less stress and more training adaptability in these athletes. Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. FundingThe author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: athletes; heart rate variability; meta-motivational state; sports activities; telic/paratelic tendency |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240323 Date Completed: 20240524 Latest Revision: 20240524 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240524 |
DOI: | 10.1177/00315125241237045 |
PMID: | 38520178 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1558-688X |
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DOI: | 10.1177/00315125241237045 |