دورية أكاديمية
Hyperglycemia-induced hemichorea-hemiballismus syndrome - a systematic review.
| العنوان: | Hyperglycemia-induced hemichorea-hemiballismus syndrome - a systematic review. |
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| المؤلفون: | Costa Hoffmeister M; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., Bonavides PSG; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., Maurer Wiercinski V; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., Alessio Baggio V; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., de Pádua Borges R; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., Francisco Xavier Junior G; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina,Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil., Maraschin CK; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,Faculdade de Medicina,Departamento de Medicina Interna, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil., Schaan BD; Serviço de Endocrinologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil, bschaan@hcpa.edu.br.; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Médica,Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas: Endocrinologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.; Instituto de Avaliação de Tecnologia em Saúde (IATS), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. |
| المصدر: | Archives of endocrinology and metabolism [Arch Endocrinol Metab] 2024 Mar 25; Vol. 68, pp. e220413. |
| نوع المنشور: | Systematic Review; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Segmento Farma Editores Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101652058 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2359-4292 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23593997 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Endocrinol Metab |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Segmento Farma Editores |
| مستخلص: | Nonketotic hyperglycemia may occur as a cause of chorea in patients with chronic decompensated diabetes. Because it is rare and consequently poorly studied, diagnosis and treatment can be delayed. Therefore, our objective was to summarize clinical and radiological features, as well as treatments performed, from previously reported cases to facilitate adequate management in clinical practice. We searched MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, and LILACS databases for studies published before April 23, 2021. We included case reports and case series of adults (aged ≥ 18 years) that described hyperglycemic chorea with measurement ofglycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Studies were excluded if participants were pregnant women, aged < 18 years, and had no description of chorea and/or physical examination. We found 121 studies that met the inclusion criteria, for a total of 214 cases. The majority of the included studies were published in Asia (67.3%). Most patients were women(65.3%) aged > 65 years (67.3%). Almost all patients had decompensated diabetes upon arrival at the emergency department (97.2%). The most common MRI finding was abnormalities of the basal ganglia (89.2%). There was no difference in patient recovery between treatment with insulin alone and in combination with other medications. Although rare, hyperglycemic chorea is a reversible cause of this syndrome; therefore, hyperglycemia should always be considered in these cases. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Hyperglycemia; basal ganglia; diabetes; hemichorea-hemiballismus syndrome |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240326 Latest Revision: 20240722 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240722 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11081041 |
| DOI: | 10.20945/2359-4292-2022-0413 |
| PMID: | 38530964 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2359-4292 |
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| DOI: | 10.20945/2359-4292-2022-0413 |