دورية أكاديمية

Obliteration of portal venules contributes to portal hypertension in biliary cirrhosis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Obliteration of portal venules contributes to portal hypertension in biliary cirrhosis.
المؤلفون: Shan S; Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China.; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Liver Cirrhosis and National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Disease, Beijing, PR China., Zhao X; Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China.; Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Liver Cirrhosis and National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Disease, Beijing, PR China., Wood-Trageser MA; Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Hu D; The Second Department of Gastroenterology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, PR China., Liu L; Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China., Qi B; School of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, PR China., Jian J; Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, PR China., Wang P; Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China., Lv W; School of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, PR China., Hu C; School of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, PR China.
المصدر: The Journal of pathology [J Pathol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 263 (2), pp. 178-189. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley And Sons Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0204634 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-9896 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00223417 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pathol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Chichester : John Wiley And Sons
Original Publication: London, Oliver & Boyd.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hypertension, Portal*/pathology , Hypertension, Portal*/physiopathology , Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary*/pathology , Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary*/complications , Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary*/physiopathology , Portal Vein*/pathology, Animals ; Male ; Humans ; Female ; Venules/pathology ; Rats ; Adult ; Portal Pressure ; Middle Aged ; Disease Models, Animal ; Liver/pathology ; Liver/blood supply ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Bile Ducts/pathology ; Young Adult ; Adolescent
مستخلص: The effects of the obliteration of portal venules (OPV) in cirrhotic portal hypertension are poorly understood. To investigate its contribution to portal hypertension in biliary cirrhosis and its underlying mechanism, we evaluated OPV using two-dimensional (2D) histopathology in liver explants from patients with biliary atresia (BA, n = 63), primary biliary cholangitis (PBC, n = 18), and hepatitis B-related cirrhosis (Hep-B-cirrhosis, n = 35). Then, three-dimensional (3D) OPV was measured by X-ray phase-contrast CT in two parallel models in rats following bile duct ligation (BDL) or carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ) administration, representing biliary cirrhosis and post-necrotic cirrhosis, respectively. The portal pressure was also measured in the two models. Finally, the effects of proliferative bile ducts on OPV were investigated. We found that OPV was significantly more frequent in patients with biliary cirrhosis, including BA (78.57 ± 16.45%) and PBC (60.00 ± 17.15%), than that in Hep-B-cirrhotic patients (29.43 ± 14.94%, p < 0.001). OPV occurred earlier, evidenced by the paired liver biopsy at a Kasai procedure (KP), and was irreversible even after a successful KP in the patients with BA. OPV was also significantly more frequent in the BDL models than in the CCl 4 models, as shown by 2D and 3D quantitative analysis. Portal pressure was significantly higher in the BDL model than that in the CCl 4 model. With the proliferation of bile ducts, portal venules were compressed and irreversibly occluded, contributing to the earlier and higher portal pressure in biliary cirrhosis. OPV, as a pre-sinusoidal component, plays a key role in the pathogenesis of portal hypertension in biliary cirrhosis. The proliferated bile ducts and ductules gradually take up the 'territory' originally attributed to portal venules and compress the portal venules, which may lead to OPV in biliary cirrhosis. © 2024 The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
(© 2024 The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 82071922 National Natural Science Foundation of China; 82000569 National Natural Science Foundation of China; 81670545 National Natural Science Foundation of China; 81671683 National Natural Science Foundation of China; 81800543 National Natural Science Foundation of China; 16JCYBJC28600 Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City in China
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: X‐ray phase‐contrast CT (PCCT); biliary atresia; chronic hepatitis B; liver pathology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240329 Date Completed: 20240509 Latest Revision: 20240509
رمز التحديث: 20240510
DOI: 10.1002/path.6273
PMID: 38551075
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1096-9896
DOI:10.1002/path.6273