دورية أكاديمية

Machine Learning to Predict Discharge Destination After Total Knee Arthroplasty and Total Hip Arthroplasty.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Machine Learning to Predict Discharge Destination After Total Knee Arthroplasty and Total Hip Arthroplasty.
المؤلفون: Booth GJ; Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Naval Biotechnology Group, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland., Cole J; Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Naval Biotechnology Group, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland., Geiger P; Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Naval Biotechnology Group, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland., Balazs GC; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia., Hughey S; Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Naval Biotechnology Group, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland., Nepa N; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland., Goldman A; Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia.
المصدر: Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances [J Surg Orthop Adv] 2023 Winter; Vol. 32 (4), pp. 252-258.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Data Trace Pub. Co Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101197881 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1548-825X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1548825X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Surg Orthop Adv Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Towson, MD : Data Trace Pub. Co., c2003-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee* , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*, Humans ; Patient Discharge ; Postoperative Complications ; Machine Learning
مستخلص: Discharge destination impacts costs and perioperative planning for primary total knee (TKA) or hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to create a tool to predict discharge destination in contemporary patients. Models were developed using more than 400,000 patients from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Models were compared with a previously published model using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and decision curve analysis (DCA). AUC on patients with TKA was 0.729 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.719 to 0.738) and 0.688 (95% CI: 0.678 to 0.697) using the new and previous models, respectively. AUC on patients with THA was 0.768 (95% CI: 0.758 to 0.778) and 0.726 (95% CI: 0.714 to 0.737) using the new and previous models, respectively. DCA showed substantially improved net clinical benefit. The new models were integrated into a web-based application. This tool enhances clinical decision making for predicting discharge destination following primary TKA and THA. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 32(4):252-258, 2023).
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240329 Date Completed: 20240401 Latest Revision: 20240401
رمز التحديث: 20240401
PMID: 38551234
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE