دورية أكاديمية
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Beyond the surface: Understanding obsessive symptoms and body perceptions, from shape concerns to fear of blushing.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Beyond the surface: Understanding obsessive symptoms and body perceptions, from shape concerns to fear of blushing.
المؤلفون: Tempia Valenta S; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: silvia.tempiavalenta@studio.unibo.it., Campanile G; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Albert U; Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Marcolini F; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Faedi G; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., De Ronchi D; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Atti AR; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
المصدر: Comprehensive psychiatry [Compr Psychiatry] 2024 Jul; Vol. 132, pp. 152481. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: W.B. Saunders Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0372612 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-8384 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0010440X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Compr Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Philadelphia Pa : W.B. Saunders
Original Publication: New York.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder*/psychology , Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder*/diagnosis , Body Image*/psychology , Fear*/psychology, Humans ; Adult ; Female ; Male ; Young Adult ; Feeding and Eating Disorders/psychology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders/diagnosis ; Adolescent ; Psychometrics/instrumentation ; Psychometrics/methods ; Middle Aged ; Body Dysmorphic Disorders/psychology ; Body Dysmorphic Disorders/diagnosis
مستخلص: Introduction: Recent reclassifications have expanded the understanding of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders (OCDs), now incorporated into a broader category known as Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Related Disorders (OCRDs). This study sought to assess obsessive-compulsive symptoms and body uneasiness among outpatients seeking treatment for Eating Disorders (ED). Additionally, we aimed to explore associations and potential mediation effects between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and body uneasiness. This investigation extended beyond concerns related solely to body shape and weight, encompassing fears associated with specific body components (such as facial features, abdominal region, and limbs) or functions (including sweating, blushing, emitting noises, and releasing odors).
Methods: Psychometric assessments included the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) and the Body Uneasiness Test (BUT). Statistical analyses involved bivariate correlations, linear regression, and mediation analysis to explore the associations and potential mediation effects between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and different manifestations of body uneasiness.
Results: The sample (N = 210) demonstrated substantial obsessive-compulsive symptoms and notable body discomfort. OCI-R scores positively correlated with various dimensions of body dissatisfaction, including shape, weight, and specific body components or functions. Linear regression revealed significant associations between OCI-R scores and overall body uneasiness (BUT-A) as well as concerns about body components or functions (BUTB). Mediation analysis indicated that BUT-A mediated the relationship between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and BUTB.
Conclusion: This study offers new insights into the comprehensive landscape of OCRDs. It specifically emphasizes the association between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and body uneasiness, embracing not only concerns about body shape and weight but also extending to body components and functions.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors have no relevant financial or nonfinancial interests to disclose.
(Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: body check; body concerns; body functioning; dysmorphic; obsessiveness; self-perception
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240329 Date Completed: 20240509 Latest Revision: 20240520
رمز التحديث: 20240521
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152481
PMID: 38552348
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-8384
DOI:10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152481