دورية أكاديمية

Low Mitotic Activity in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Marker for Aggressive Features and Recurrence.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Low Mitotic Activity in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Marker for Aggressive Features and Recurrence.
المؤلفون: Lee-Saxton YJ; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Egan CE; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Bratton BA; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Thiesmeyer JW; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Greenberg JA; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Marshall TE; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Tumati A; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Romero-Arenas M; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Beninato T; Department of Surgery, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ., Zarnegar R; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Scognamiglio T; Department of Pathology, New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY  USA., Fahey TJ 3rd; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065., Finnerty BM; Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065.
المصدر: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism [J Clin Endocrinol Metab] 2024 Mar 30. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 30.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0375362 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1945-7197 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0021972X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Clin Endocrinol Metab Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2017- : New York : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: Springfield, Ill. : Charles C. Thomas
مستخلص: Context: The significance of low mitotic activity in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is largely undefined.
Objective: We aimed to determine the behavioral landscape of PTC with low mitotic activity compared to that of no- and high-mitotic activity.
Methods: A single-institution consecutive series of PTC patients from 2018-2022 was reviewed. Mitotic activity was defined as no mitoses, low (1-2 mitoses/2 mm2) or high (≥3 mitoses/2 mm2) per the World Health Organization. The 2015 American Thyroid Association risk stratification was applied to the cohort, and clinicopathologic features were compared between groups. For patients with ≥6 months follow-up, Cox regression analyses for recurrence were performed.
Results: 640 PTCs were included - 515 (80.5%) no mitotic activity, 110 (17.2%) low mitotic activity, and 15 (2.3%) high mitotic activity. Overall, low mitotic activity exhibited rates of clinicopathologic features including vascular invasion, gross extrathyroidal extension, and lymph node metastases in between those of no- and high-mitotic activity. PTCs with low mitotic activity had higher rates of intermediate- and high-risk ATA risk stratification compared to those with no mitotic activity (p < 0.001). Low mitotic activity PTCs also had higher recurrence rates (15.5% vs. 4.5%, p < 0.001). Low mitotic activity was associated with recurrence, independent of the ATA risk stratification (HR 2.96; 95% CI 1.28-6.87, p = 0.01).
Conclusions: Low mitotic activity is relatively common in PTC and its behavior lies within a spectrum between no- and high-mitotic activity. Given its association with aggressive clinicopathologic features and recurrence, low mitotic activity should be considered when risk stratifying PTC patients for recurrence.
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التعليقات: Comment in: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2024 May 22;:. (PMID: 38776230)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: mitotic activity; papillary thyroid cancer
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240330 Latest Revision: 20240522
رمز التحديث: 20240522
DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgae203
PMID: 38554391
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1945-7197
DOI:10.1210/clinem/dgae203