Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in pet rabbits in Tabasco, Mexico, 2021-2022.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in pet rabbits in Tabasco, Mexico, 2021-2022.
المؤلفون:	Uco Azamar NG; Academic Division of Agricultural Sciences, Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico., Arjona Jiménez G; Academic Division of Agricultural Sciences, Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico., Cruz Bacab LE; Academic Division of Agricultural Sciences, Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico., De la Cruz Reyes HE; Foreign Language Teaching Centre, Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico.
المصدر:	Veterinary dermatology [Vet Dermatol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 35 (4), pp. 446-449. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 01.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9426187 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-3164 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09594493 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Publication: <1997->: Oxford, U.K. : Blackwell Science Original Publication: [England?] : Oxford, U.K. ; New York, U.S.A. : European Society of Veterinary Dermatology ; [Distributed by] Pergamon Press, 1989-
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Mite Infestations/veterinary , Mite Infestations/epidemiology , Mite Infestations/parasitology , Psoroptidae , Pets*/parasitology, Animals ; Rabbits/parasitology ; Female ; Male ; Mexico/epidemiology
مستخلص:	Background: Rabbits are an important worldwide meat- and fibre-producing animal, and they are popular pets. The rabbit ear mite, Psoroptes cuniculi, causes severe dermatological disease. Epidemiological data on P. cuniculi infestations are important for public health. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the frequency of P. cuniculi infestation in pet rabbits and evaluate epidemiological factors associated with infestation. Animals: Two hundred pet rabbits presented for veterinary care between 2021 and 2022. Materials and Methods: Physical examination, otoscopy and microscopy were used for ear mite identification. Association with age, sex, body mass index (BMI), breed, feeding and housing management was analysed. Results: Of the 200 rabbits, 59 (29.5%) were positive for P. cuniculi. Only female sex had a positive association with P. cuniculi. Conclusions and Clinical Significance: Psoroptes cuniculi in pet rabbits has a similar frequency to that reported in meat-producing rabbits, and female sex had a positive association. (© 2024 ESVD and ACVD.)
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فهرسة مساهمة:	Keywords: Oryctolagus cuniculus; associated factors; frequency; psoroptic mange Local Abstract: [Publisher, German] Kaninchen sind weltweit wichtige Tiere zur Fleisch‐ und Wollproduktion, außerdem sind sie beliebte Heimtiere. Die Ohrmilbe des Kaninchens, Psoroptes cuniculi, verursacht eine schwerwiegende dermatologische Erkrankung. Epidemiologische Daten über den P. cuniculi Befall sind für das allgemeine Gesundheitswesen wichtig. ZIEL: Eine Feststellung der Frequenz eines P. cuniculi Befalls bei Heimkaninchen und eine Evaluierung der epidemiologischen Faktoren, die mit diesem Befall einhergehen. [Publisher, German] 200 Heimkaninchen wurden zwischen 2021 und 2022 zur veterinärmedizinischen Untersuchung vorgestellt. [Publisher, German] Eine klinische Untersuchung, Otoskopie und Mikroskopie wurden zur Identifizierung von Ohrmilben angewendet. Ein Zusammenhang mit Alter, Geschlecht, Body‐Mass Index (BMI), Rasse, Fütterung und Haltung wurde analysiert. [Publisher, German] Von den 200 Kaninchen waren 59 (29,5%) positiv für P. cuniculi. Nur beim weiblichen Geschlecht konnte ein positiver Zusammenhang mit P. cuniculi festgestellt werden. [Publisher, German] Psoroptes cuniculi weist beim Heimkaninchen eine ähnliche Frequenz auf wie bei Kaninchen beschrieben ist, die der Fleischproduktion dienen, und beim weiblichen Geschlecht konnte ein positiver Zusammenhang gezeigt werden. [Publisher, Chinese] 背景: 兔子是世界范围内重要的肉类和纤维生产动物，也是受欢迎的宠物。兔耳螨，Psoroptes cuniculi，可引起严重的皮肤病。兔耳螨感染的流行病学数据对公共卫生很重要。目的: 确定宠物兔的兔耳螨感染频率，并评估与感染相关的流行病学因素。动物: 2021年至2022年期间，200只宠物兔子接受兽医诊治。材料与方法: 采用体格检查、耳镜检查、显微镜检查等方法进行耳螨鉴定。分析了与年龄、性别、体重指数、品种、喂养和生活环境管理的关系。结果: 在200只家兔中，59只(29.5%)兔的兔耳螨呈阳性反应。只有女】雌性与兔耳螨呈正相关。结论和临床意义: 宠物兔的兔耳螨发生率与产肉兔相似，雌性与之呈正相关。. [Publisher, French] Les lapins sont d'importants producteurs de viande et de fibres textiles dans le monde entier et sont des animaux de compagnie très appréciés. L’acarien du conduit auriculaire du lapin, Psoroptes cuniculi, provoque des affections dermatologiques graves. Les données épidémiologiques concernant les infestations par P. cuniculi sont importantes pour la santé publique. [Publisher, French] Déterminer la fréquence des infestations par P. cuniculi chez les lapins de compagnie et évaluer les facteurs épidémiologiques associés à l'infestation. [Publisher, French] 200 lapins de compagnie présentés pour des soins vétérinaires entre 2021 et 2022. MATÉRIELS ET MÉTHODES: L'examen physique, l'otoscopie et la microscopie ont été utilisés pour l'identification des acariens auriculaires. L'association avec l'âge, le sexe, l'indice de masse corporelle (IMC), la race, l'alimentation et la gestion du logement a été analysée. RÉSULTATS: Sur les 200 lapins, 59 (29,5 %) étaient positifs pour P. cuniculi. Une corrélation entre le sexe féminin et P. cuniculi est identifiée. [Publisher, French] L’infestation par Psoroptes cuniculi chez les lapins de compagnie présente une fréquence similaire à celle rapportée chez les lapins de boucherie, et le sexe féminin est corrélée positivement. [Publisher, Japanese] 背景: ウサギは世界的に重要な食肉および繊維生産動物であり、ペットとしても人気がある。ウサギの耳ダニであるPsoroptes cuniculiは重篤な皮膚疾患を引き起こす。P. cuniculiの感染に関する疫学的データは公衆衛生上重要である。目的: 本研究の目的は、ペットウサギにおけるP. cuniculiの蔓延頻度を明らかにし、蔓延に関連する疫学的要因を評価することであった。対象動物: 2021年から2022年にかけて動物病院を受診したペットウサギ200頭。材料と方法: 耳ダニの同定には身体検査、耳鏡検査、顕微鏡検査を用いた。年齢、性別、肥満度(BMI)、品種、給餌および飼育管理との関連を解析した。結果: 200羽中59羽(29.5%)がP. cuniculi陽性であった。雌のみがP. cuniculiと陽性であった。結論と臨床的意義: ペットウサギにおけるPsoroptes cuniculiは、食肉用ウサギで報告された頻度と同程度であり、雌性との関連は陽性であった。. [Publisher, Portuguese] Coelhos são importantes produtores de carne e fibras em todo o mundo, e são também populares animais de estimação. O ácaro de orelha de coelhos, Psoroptes cuniculi, é responsável por causar quadros graves de lesões dermatológicas. Dados epidemiológicos sobre as infestações por P. cuniculi são importantes para a saúde pública. [Publisher, Portuguese] Determinar a frequência de infestação por P. cuniculi em coelhos de estimação e avaliar os fatores epidemiológicos associados com a infestação. [Publisher, Portuguese] 200 coelhos de estimação apresentados para cuidados veterinários entre 2021 e 2022. MATERIAIS E MÉTODOS: Exame físico, otoscopia e microscopia foram utilizados para identificação do ácaro de orelha. Analisou‐se a associação com idade, sexo, índice de massa corpórea (BMI), raça, alimentação e alojamento. [Publisher, Portuguese] Dos 200 coelhos, 59 (29,5%) foram positivos para P. cuniculi. Apenas fêmeas apresentaram uma associação positiva com P. cuniculi. CONCLUSÕES E SIGNIFICÂNCIA CLÍNICA: Psoroptes cuniculi em coelhos de estimação possui uma frequência similar à relatada em coelhos de produção de carne, e as fêmeas apresentaram uma associação positiva. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] INTRODUCCIÓN: Los conejos son un importante animal productor de carne y fibra en todo el mundo, y son mascotas populares. El ácaro de la oreja de conejo, Psoroptes cuniculi, causa enfermedades dermatológicas graves. Los datos epidemiológicos causados por infestaciones por P. cuniculi son importantes para la salud pública. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] Determinar la frecuencia de infestación por P. cuniculi en conejos de compañía y evaluar los factores epidemiológicos asociados a la infestación. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] 200 conejos de compañía presentados para atención veterinaria entre 2021 y 2022. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Para la identificación de los ácaros del oído se utilizó examen físico, otoscopia y microscopía. Se analizó la asociación con edad, sexo, índice de masa corporal (IMC), raza, alimentación y manejo del alojamiento. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] De los 200 conejos, 59 (29,5%) fueron positivos para P. cuniculi. Sólo el sexo femenino tuvo asociación positiva con P. cuniculi. CONCLUSIONES Y SIGNIFICADO CLÍNICO: Psoroptes cuniculi en conejos de compañía tiene una frecuencia similar a la reportada en conejos productores de carne, y el sexo femenino tuvo una asociación positiva.
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20240401 Date Completed: 20240705 Latest Revision: 20240705
رمز التحديث:	20240705
DOI:	10.1111/vde.13248
PMID:	38558214
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1365-3164
DOI:	10.1111/vde.13248