دورية أكاديمية
Prospective Measurement of Skin Conductance Response during Trauma Interview Predicts Future PTSD Severity in Trauma Exposed Children.
العنوان: | Prospective Measurement of Skin Conductance Response during Trauma Interview Predicts Future PTSD Severity in Trauma Exposed Children. |
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المؤلفون: | Basarkod S; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Valbrun S; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Wiltshire C; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.; Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA., France JM; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Davie W; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Winters S; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., George SA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA., Stenson AF; Division of AIDS Research at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)., Jovanovic T; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA. |
المصدر: | Journal of mood and anxiety disorders [J Mood Anxiety Disord] 2024 Sep; Vol. 7. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 02. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9918646056406676 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2950-0044 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 29500044 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Mood Anxiety Disord Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [New York] : Elsevier Inc., [2023]-. |
مستخلص: | Previous cross-sectional studies have shown that sympathetic nervous system (SNS) arousal is positively associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in children with trauma exposure. One of the ways that SNS activity is measured is through skin conductance response (SCR), which has been shown to predict future PTSD severity in adults. In this study, we explored the utility of a novel, low-cost mobile SCR device, eSense, to predict future PTSD symptom severity in trauma exposed children. We recruited children (N=43, age 9 years at initial visit) for a longitudinal study in which SCR was recorded at baseline visit, and PTSD symptoms were assessed two years later. Results indicated an interaction between SCR and trauma exposure, such that children with lower trauma exposure who demonstrated greater SCR reported higher PTSD severity two years later. This association remained significant even after controlling for baseline PTSD symptoms. Children with higher levels of trauma exposure did not show this association, potentially due to ceiling effects of PTSD symptoms. Together these findings suggest the utility of SCR as a biomarker for predicting trauma related disorders in children, and that it may be a valuable tool in clinical interventions targeting sympathetic arousal. Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | R01 MH111682 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Childhood trauma; Development; PTSD; Psychophysiology; Skin Conductance Response |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240401 Latest Revision: 20240403 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240403 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10976609 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.xjmad.2024.100061 |
PMID: | 38559776 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2950-0044 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.xjmad.2024.100061 |