دورية أكاديمية

Child abuse and pubertal timing: what is the role of child sex and identity of the perpetrator?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Child abuse and pubertal timing: what is the role of child sex and identity of the perpetrator?
المؤلفون: Steger V; LIFE - Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 27, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. vanessa.steger@posteo.de.; Bremen, Germany. vanessa.steger@posteo.de., Stadelmann S; LIFE - Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 27, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany., White L; LIFE - Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 27, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany., Döhnert M; LIFE - Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 27, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, University of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, St Elisabeth & St Barbara Hospital, Barbarastraße 4, 06110, Halle (Saale), Germany.
المصدر: BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2024 Apr 01; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 242. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968559 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-244X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471244X NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Puberty* , Child Abuse*/diagnosis, Male ; Female ; Humans ; Child ; Longitudinal Studies ; Menarche ; Mothers
مستخلص: Background: This study investigated the association between child abuse [child neglect (CN), emotional (CEA) and physical abuse (CPA)] and early puberty with special regard to sex-specific effects concerning child and parental perpetrator.
Methods: Data assessment took place within the framework of the LIFE Child Depression study, a longitudinal study on the development of depressive symptoms and disorders between child- and adulthood in Leipzig, Germany. A sample of 709 children (8-14 years) was recruited from the general population and via psychiatric hospitals. Data on pubertal status were assessed using an instrument for self-assessment of tanner stages (scales of physical pubertal development). Information on menarche was provided by parents. The Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS-PC) served for data on child abuse.
Results: Regarding physical puberty markers, significant correlations were found, especially with child neglect (CN) and child emotional abuse (CEA). Regression analyses, controlling for Body-Mass-Index (BMI) and Socioeconomic Status (SES), revealed that children affected by child neglect perpetrated by mother (CN m ) and child emotional abuse (CEA) parent-non-specifically enter puberty significantly earlier. Sex-specific analyses identified child neglect perpetrated by mother (CN m ) to be associated with early puberty in girls and child emotional abuse perpetrated by father (CEA f ) with early puberty in boys. Concerning the onset of menstruation, there was a significant positive correlation between early menarche and parent-specific and non-specific child neglect (CN), as well as between early menarche and child emotional abuse perpetrated by the mother (CEA m ). In regression models that controlled for Body-Mass-Index (BMI) and Socioeconomic Status (SES) no significant associations were maintained. Child physical abuse (CPA) was not associated with early puberty.
Conclusion: Results outlined child neglect (CN) and child emotional abuse (CEA) to be sex- and perpetrator-specific risk factors for early pubertal development. Knowledge of sex- and perpetrator-specific effects could help clinicians to specify their diagnostic process and to define differential prevention and treatment goals for children with experiences of CN and CEA. Further research on the sex-specific impact of parental CN and CEA on girls' and boys' puberty is needed.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Body-Mass-Index; Child abuse; Child emotional abuse; Child neglect; Child physical abuse; Early puberty; Menarche; Parental perpetrator; Sex; Socioeconomic status
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240402 Date Completed: 20240403 Latest Revision: 20240404
رمز التحديث: 20240404
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10983734
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-05683-6
PMID: 38561781
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-024-05683-6